{"id":802,"date":"2019-01-10T11:38:52","date_gmt":"2019-01-10T08:38:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/?p=802"},"modified":"2023-01-17T12:21:54","modified_gmt":"2023-01-17T09:21:54","slug":"yeni-gezi-tartismalari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/2019\/01\/10\/yeni-gezi-tartismalari\/","title":{"rendered":"Yeni Gezi tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131…"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kadir Yal\u00e7\u0131n<\/strong><\/p>\n

Fransa\u2019da \u201cSar\u0131 Yelekliler<\/em>\u201din sokaklara \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p hak aramalar\u0131 ve \u00fcstelik bu \u201csar\u0131 yelekli hak aray\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/em>\u201dn\u0131n ba\u015fka \u00fclkelere yay\u0131lma belirtileri g\u00f6stermesi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de \u201csokak<\/em>\u201d tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na neden oldu. Sokak dendi\u011finde, be\u015f y\u0131l \u00f6nce \u201cB\u00fct\u00fcn Yollar Roma\u2019ya \u00c7\u0131kar<\/em>\u201d hesab\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn sokaklar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca kesi\u015fme noktas\u0131 oldu\u011fu kadar \u0130stanbul\u2019un da merkezi olan Taksim\u2019in Meydan ve ara sokaklar\u0131n\u0131 dolduran halk\u0131n bir ay kadar \u201celinde<\/em>\u201d kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Gezi \u201cOlaylar\u0131<\/em>\u201dn\u0131n gelmemesi olanaks\u0131zd\u0131. \u00d6yle oldu. \u201cSokak<\/em>\u201d ve \u201cGezi<\/em>\u201d, \u201cSar\u0131 Yelekliler<\/em>\u201din ard\u0131ndan birlikte g\u00fcndeme geldi.<\/p>\n

Bu kez g\u00fcndeme getirenler, ellerinde Gezi\u2019nin flama ve pankartlar\u0131, dillerinde Gezi\u2019nin sloganlar\u0131yla, adlar\u0131 \u201c\u00c7apulcu<\/em>\u201dya \u00e7\u0131kan, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu gen\u00e7 olan hak talep edenler ya da d\u00fcped\u00fcz emek\u00e7i halk de\u011fildi ama. O \u201cdarbeci<\/em>\u201d denenler, arkalar\u0131nda \u201cfaiz lobisi<\/em>\u201dnin oldu\u011fu ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclenler yani, onlar de\u011fillerdi yeniden \u201csokak<\/em>\u201d ve Gezi tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 a\u00e7anlar.<\/p>\n

Tam tersine. Sokak ve meydanlar\u0131 dolduran Gezicilerin hedef al\u0131p kendilerinden hak talep ettikleri muktedirler, bu kez \u201csokaklar<\/em>\u201d ve \u201cGezi<\/em>\u201dyi g\u00fcndeme getirmekteydiler.<\/p>\n

*<\/p>\n

\u00d6nce Macron\u2019u ve Fransa\u2019y\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rarak kendilerini ve kulland\u0131klar\u0131 \u015fiddeti hakl\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131lar. En az\u0131ndan Fransa\u2019y\u0131 i\u015faret ederek, Avrupal\u0131lar\u0131, kendilerine \u201cinsan haklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7i\u011fneme<\/em>\u201d i\u00e7erikli ele\u015ftiri yapamaz k\u0131lmak istediler. Ajitasyon en tepeden ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131. Frans\u0131z polisinin sert tutumu \u00fczerinde duruldu. D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri a\u00e7\u0131klama yap\u0131p Fransa\u2019n\u0131n \u201corant\u0131s\u0131z \u015fiddet<\/em>\u201d kullanmakta oldu\u011funu ileri \u00a0 s\u00fcrerek ele\u015ftirisini dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

Sorun, tabii ki Fransa ve \u201cSar\u0131 Yelekliler<\/em>\u201dle polisin onlara y\u00f6nelik \u015fiddetinin y\u00fczdesi de\u011fildi. T\u00fcm\u00fc bahane olarak kullan\u0131larak, Gezi\u2019ye y\u00f6nelik \u015fiddeti ele\u015ftirmi\u015f ve genel olarak demokratik olmayan, en s\u0131radan hak aray\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 olanaks\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131rmaya ve hak taleplerini zorla ezmeye giri\u015fmi\u015f Erdo\u011fan-AKP y\u00f6netimini ele\u015ftirmekte olan Avrupal\u0131lar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda kendini temize \u00e7\u0131karma operasyonuydu, yap\u0131lan.<\/p>\n

Avrupal\u0131lar da, \u015f\u00fcphesiz, hem kriz hem de \u00f6rg\u00fcts\u00fcz olsa bile yar\u0131-yar\u0131ya kutupla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f haliyle yar\u0131s\u0131 y\u00f6netimden nefret eden T\u00fcrkiye halk\u0131n\u0131 y\u00f6netmekte zorland\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan i\u00e7eride ve d\u0131\u015far\u0131da zor ve sava\u015fa ba\u015fvurmaktan ba\u015fka \u00e7aresi kalmamas\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla zay\u0131f y\u00f6netimiyle T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi yakalam\u0131\u015fken ili\u011fini s\u00f6kmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktayd\u0131lar. Y\u00fcksek faizli kredi a\u00e7ma, Siemens ve enerji yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131yla Almanya\u2019n\u0131n demiryollar\u0131n\u0131 yenilemesi \u00f6rneklerinde oldu\u011fu gibi \u015firketleriyle ya\u011fl\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131m ve bak\u0131m\/geli\u015ftirme ihaleleri kapma ve i\u015flerine bakma… Bu a\u00e7\u0131dan, ele\u015ftirilerini dil ucuyla ve AKP y\u00f6netimini s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131p b\u00fct\u00fcn isteklerini kabule zorlamak i\u00e7in y\u00f6neltmekte; ama as\u0131l olarak \u201cf\u0131rsat bu f\u0131rsatt\u0131r<\/em>\u201d deyip \u00f6zellikle ekonomik, ticari ve mali ili\u015fkilerini geli\u015ftirmekteydiler. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Suriye ve PYD\/YPG dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ABD ile de aras\u0131nda mesafe oldu\u011funu bildiklerinden f\u0131rsat\u0131 de\u011ferlendirip \u00f6zellikle ekonomik bak\u0131mdan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi kendilerine ba\u011flama pe\u015findeydiler. \u00dcstelik T\u00fcrkiye \u00fczerinden siyaseten Ortado\u011fu\u2019ya bile sarkabilirlerdi. En \u00e7ok Almanya b\u00f6yle davranmaktayd\u0131 ki, AB\u2019nin, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca g\u00fcc\u00fc oydu.<\/p>\n

\u00dcstelik sadece Fransa olsa neyse. Almanya da i\u00e7inde olmak \u00fczere, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu \u00fclkesinde \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k ve fa\u015fizm, \u00e7o\u011fu zaman sa\u011f pop\u00fclizm ad\u0131yla y\u00fckseli\u015fteydi. \u00d6zetle Erdo\u011fan-AKP y\u00f6netimi tek adam rejimine gidi\u015fi ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 gericili\u011fiyle zaten fazla tepki \u00e7ekmemekteydi.<\/p>\n

Erdo\u011fan-AKP rejimi, hem bu nedenle hem de \u201cSar\u0131 Yelekliler<\/em>\u201d -Macron\u2019un \u00f6z\u00fcrlerine ve geri ad\u0131m atmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen- laftan anlamaz halleriyle iyice k\u00f6t\u00fc \u00f6rnek olmaya ba\u015flad\u0131klar\u0131nda \u201cfrene bast\u0131.<\/em>\u201d Macron\u2019a ve Fransa\u2019ya y\u00f6nelik s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ele\u015ftiriler b\u0131\u00e7ak gibi kesildi.<\/p>\n

Egemenler, en ba\u015fta Erdo\u011fan, \u201csar\u0131 yelekliler<\/em>\u201d \u015fahs\u0131nda Gezicileri g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f, g\u00f6zlerinin \u00f6n\u00fcnde o eski sahneler canlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u015e\u00fcphesiz ki tedirginlik i\u00e7ine girmi\u015f, \u201corant\u0131s\u0131z \u015fiddet\u201d ele\u015ftirisinden Macron\u2019un \u201cfazla yumu\u015fak davrand\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/em>\u201d ve gereksiz geri \u00e7ekilip alttan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ele\u015ftirisine ge\u00e7mi\u015flerdi: \u201cMacron \u00e7ok yumu\u015fak davrand\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u2018sar\u0131 yelekliler\u2019 az\u0131yor<\/em>\u201ddu!<\/p>\n

*<\/p>\n

Ancak as\u0131l tart\u0131\u015fma \u00fclke i\u00e7inde y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc. Gezi zaten akla gelen her hakaretle su\u00e7lanmaktayd\u0131. \u015eimdi bir de \u201cSar\u0131 Yelekliler<\/em>\u201d dolay\u0131s\u0131yla g\u00fcndem olup veryans\u0131n edilmeye ba\u015fland\u0131.<\/p>\n

*<\/p>\n

\u201cSokak<\/em>\u201d ve sokak denince hemen akla gelen son y\u0131llar\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck sokak eylemi olan Gezi ve Geziciler \u00fc\u00e7 y\u00f6nden g\u00fcndeme getirildi, getiriliyor.<\/p>\n

*<\/p>\n

Birincisi, CHP Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7daro\u011flu\u2019nun \u201cben soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kmayana i\u015f\u00e7i demem<\/em>\u201d \u201c\u00f6zdeyi\u015fi<\/em>\u201d ve yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Laf\u0131m\u0131z \u00f6nce K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7daro\u011flu\u2019na. Kendisi, \u201cana muhalefet<\/em>\u201d partisinin genel ba\u015fkan\u0131d\u0131r. Sokak ve soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kmaktan hem de bizzat s\u00f6z a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re, \u201cAdalet Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc<\/em>\u201dnde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, gereken \u00f6n haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131p somut bir \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131yla soka\u011fa ilk ad\u0131m\u0131 atmak herhalde en ba\u015fta kendisine d\u00fc\u015fer. Ama \u00f6yle yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, herhangi bir somut soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 da yapmam\u0131\u015f, olanca soyutlu\u011fuyla genel olarak soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kman\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc etmi\u015f; \u00fcstelik i\u015f\u00e7ilerin nerede, ne zaman, neyi nas\u0131l yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 pek bilirmi\u015f ve haddiymi\u015f gibi i\u015f\u00e7i ile \u201csokak<\/em>\u201d aras\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7iyi tan\u0131mlayacak bir ili\u015fki kurmaya giri\u015fmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015f\u00e7i, say\u0131n K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7daro\u011flu, bir; s\u0131n\u0131f bilin\u00e7li ve \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fcyse, bilerek ve \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00fcc\u00fcyle soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar. \u201cS\u0131n\u0131f bilinci<\/em>\u201d ile CHP ve d\u00fcnya g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc aras\u0131ndaki z\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ihmal edip bir yana b\u0131rakarak soral\u0131m, ayd\u0131nlat\u0131p \u00f6rg\u00fctlediniz de mi, hem de genelli\u011fi ve soyutlu\u011fuyla soka\u011fa \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131nca i\u015f\u00e7inin soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kmamas\u0131 durumunda ona i\u015f\u00e7i demeyeceksiniz? Ya da iki, i\u015f\u00e7i \u201cb\u0131\u00e7ak kemi\u011fe dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131nda<\/em>\u201d, yani \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ve ya\u015fam ko\u015fullar\u0131 tahamm\u00fcl edilmez hal ald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kendili\u011finden soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar. Bu durumda sizin ona i\u015f\u00e7i deyip dememeniz \u00f6nemini kaybeder; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc i\u015f\u00e7i zaten, kendili\u011finden de olsa m\u00fccadele i\u00e7ine girdi\u011finde kendi g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6rmeye ve kendi ba\u015f\u0131na bir i\u015f\u00e7i ya da \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan de\u011fil ama i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu\u011funu anlamaya ba\u015flar ya da s\u0131n\u0131f olmaya ilk ad\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 atar. B\u00f6yle olunca zaten kendi yolunda y\u00fcr\u00fcmeye ba\u015flayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00d6zetle say\u0131n K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7daro\u011flu iki durumda da size ihtiyac\u0131 olmayacakt\u0131r i\u015f\u00e7inin, yoktur. Ancak ba\u015f\u0131nda oldu\u011funuz partinin geli\u015fmesini ve iktidar olmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyorsan\u0131z ki, herhalde istiyorsunuzdur, tepeden\/yukar\u0131dan i\u015f\u00e7ilere soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kma buyrultusu y\u00f6neltmek de\u011fil, onlar\u0131 partinizin siyasal \u00e7izgisine yedekleyerek harekete ge\u00e7irmeye, bunun \u00f6nemli bir yolu olarak soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131karmaya sizin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131z gerekir. Bu ama\u00e7la \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131z gerekecektir. Yoksa \u201c\u00e7\u0131k<\/em>\u201d demek ve \u00e7\u0131kmay\u0131nca \u201csoka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kmayana<\/em> i\u015f\u00e7i demem<\/em>\u201d demek d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fcyordur herhalde \u00fcst\u00fcn\u00fcze!<\/p>\n

As\u0131l laf\u0131nsa iktidar sahipleriyle ilgili olarak edilmesi gerekti\u011fi ortada.<\/p>\n

K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7daro\u011flu \u201ci\u015f\u00e7i ile sokak<\/em>\u201d s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerini yan yana getirip aralar\u0131nda ba\u011f kurunca, \u201cSar\u0131 Yelekliler<\/em>\u201d gerginli\u011fi i\u00e7inde, ancak kesinlikle sadece bu gerginlikle a\u00e7\u0131klanamayacak sertlik ve dozajda \u00f6ncelikle Erdo\u011fan \u201ctopa girdi.<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n

Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n sar\u0131 yelek sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bile inceleyip, art\u0131\u015f olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnce derin bir \u201cohh<\/em>\u201d \u00e7ekip durumu \u201cyukar\u0131<\/em>\u201dya rapor etti\u011fi gazetelere yans\u0131d\u0131. \u201cSar\u0131 Yelek<\/em>\u201d gerginli\u011fi var olmas\u0131na vard\u0131. Ancak her vesileyle i\u00e7eride ve d\u0131\u015far\u0131da halk\u0131 sahte saflara b\u00f6lerek bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc kendi aras\u0131nda toplayacak bir kutupla\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 da besleyen genel bir gerginlik, rejimin iki ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 birden kar\u015f\u0131lamay\u0131 ama\u00e7lamaktad\u0131r. Gerileyip g\u00fc\u00e7 kaybetmi\u015f olan sosyalizm ve genel olarak \u201csol<\/em>\u201dun g\u00fc\u00e7s\u00fczl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden g\u00fc\u00e7 almay\u0131 hesaplayarak \u201csolculuk<\/em>\u201dla \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015ftirilen CHP\u2019yi hedef alan \u201csol<\/em>\u201d, laiklik, modern ya\u015fam tarz\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla milliyet\u00e7ilik ve dincilik her \u015fey, rejim taraf\u0131ndan iki ama\u00e7la kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u201cSar\u0131 Yelek<\/em>\u201d, \u201csokak<\/em>\u201d ve Gezi konusunun g\u00fcndeme al\u0131n\u0131p i\u015flenmesi kadar \u201cF\u0131rat\u2019\u0131n Do\u011fusu<\/em>\u201d vurgusuyla Suriye\u2019de \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc harekat\u0131n da \u201cde\u011fi\u015fim de\u011feri<\/em>\u201d zarar yazacak olsa bile \u201ckullan\u0131m de\u011feri<\/em>\u201d burada beliriyor: 1) K\u0131sa vadede kriz ortas\u0131nda iyice g\u00fc\u00e7le\u015fmi\u015f olan yerel se\u00e7imleri kazanmak ve 2) Yerel se\u00e7imlerin kazan\u0131lmas\u0131 da i\u00e7inde olmak \u00fczere, bir gerilemeye imkan tan\u0131may\u0131p tek adam rejiminin in\u015fas\u0131n\u0131 tamamlamak ve hi\u00e7 \u201c\u00e7atlak ses<\/em>\u201d \u00e7\u0131kmayacak bi\u00e7imde b\u00fct\u00fcn iktidar\u0131 tekelde toplayarak \u00fclkeyi \u201cdikensiz bir g\u00fcl bah\u00e7esi<\/em>\u201dne d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek.<\/p>\n

Mahkemelerin akademisyenlere kesmekte oldu\u011fu cezalar bu nedenle rutine bindirilmi\u015ftir. Bu nedenle, birka\u00e7\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda medya yanda\u015fla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f; kalanlara, S\u00f6zc\u00fc \u00f6rne\u011finde oldu\u011fu gibi d\u00fczmece \u201cFET\u00d6\u2019c\u00fc<\/em>\u201d davalar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmakta, Evrensel\u2019e ise para cezas\u0131 \u00fcst\u00fcne para cezas\u0131 kesilmektedir. En son Fox Tv\u2019den Fatih Portakal, Erdo\u011fan taraf\u0131ndan \u00fc\u00e7 ayr\u0131 yerde \u00fcst \u00fcste hedef g\u00f6sterilmi\u015ftir; nedeni konumuz olan \u201csokak<\/em>\u201d tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, \u00fczerine Mevlid okunacak hale geldi gelecektir.<\/p>\n

Ayn\u0131 Mevlidlik duruma getirilmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lan bir di\u011fer demokratik hak, toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015fleri d\u00fczenleme hakk\u0131d\u0131r. Ve \u201csokak<\/em>\u201d tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 do\u011frudan bu hakk\u0131n \u00e7i\u011fnenmesine ili\u015fkindir. Erdo\u011fan, en ba\u015fta kutupla\u015ft\u0131rma takti\u011fi nedeniyle K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7daro\u011flu\u2019nu hedefe koyarak, onun \u015fahs\u0131nda, g\u00fcndeme getirdi\u011fi \u201csoka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kma<\/em>\u201d hakk\u0131n\u0131, hak taleplerini sokakta g\u00f6steri ve y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f d\u00fczenleyerek dile getirme ve hak tan\u0131mamay\u0131 protesto hakk\u0131n\u0131 olanaks\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131rma \u00e7abas\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kma, toplant\u0131 ve miting yapma ve g\u00f6steri d\u00fczenleme hakk\u0131, vali ve kaymakamlarla emniyetin iznine ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015f haliyle zaten pratik olarak yasaklanm\u0131\u015f haldedir. Bir arkada\u015flar\u0131 daha i\u015f cinayetine kurban gitti\u011finde tahamm\u00fcl s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015farak, ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc k\u00f6t\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ve \u015fantiyedeki tahtakurular\u0131yla i\u00e7li-d\u0131\u015fl\u0131 ya\u015fam ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcndeme getirip bir arada hak talep eden \u0130stanbul Havaalan\u0131 ad\u0131 tak\u0131lan 3. Havaalan\u0131 in\u015faat i\u015f\u00e7ilerine nas\u0131l sald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 an\u0131msanacakt\u0131r. Oysa sadece \u015fantiyede i\u015fi durdurarak bir araya gelip hak talep etmi\u015flerdi. \u201cOlay<\/em>\u201d, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin toplant\u0131 yapma ve protesto etme haklar\u0131n\u0131n olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda fikir vericidir ve i\u015f\u00e7ilerle hak talep etme, grev ve g\u00f6steri yapma hakk\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda tek \u00f6rnek de\u011fildir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin \u015furada burada her g\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fclen ve kriz ko\u015fullar\u0131nda s\u0131kla\u015fan grev ve hak arama i\u00e7erikli g\u00f6steri ve eylemlerinin neredeyse istisnas\u0131z t\u00fcm\u00fc sald\u0131r\u0131 konusu olmakta, ya yasaklanmakta ya da da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. KESK\u2019in Diyarbak\u0131r\u2019dan ba\u015flayarak birka\u00e7 kentte d\u00fczenleyece\u011fi krizin y\u00fcklerini protesto mitinglerine zar-zor izin verilmi\u015ftir. Sadece i\u015f\u00e7ilerle kamu emek\u00e7ilerinin toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri haklar\u0131 de\u011fil burjuva muhalefet partilerinin toplant\u0131 ve mitingleri bile yasaklanmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu, do\u011frudan vali ya da kaymakamlar\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli vesilelerle \u201cuygun<\/em> bulmamalar\u0131<\/em>\u201d nedeniyle olabildi\u011fi gibi, otel t\u00fcr\u00fc toplant\u0131 mekan\u0131 sahiplerinin \u201cson anda<\/em>\u201d \u201ci\u015flerinin \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131<\/em>\u201d ya da ba\u015fka bir bahaneyle d\u00fczenlemi\u015f olduklar\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi iptal etmeleriyle de olabilmektedir. Nedeni \u00f6nemsizdir, ama toplant\u0131 yap\u0131lamaz olup iptal edilmektedir.<\/p>\n

En son Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n hakaretlerle polemik konusu yaparak K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7daro\u011flu\u2019na y\u00f6neltti\u011fi sald\u0131r\u0131yla ise, toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc d\u00fczenleme hakk\u0131n\u0131n, vali ve benzeri m\u00fclki amirlerin izin verip-vermeme resmiyeti ve polis \u201c\u00f6nlemleri<\/em>\u201dnin \u00f6tesinde ya\u015fama hakk\u0131na y\u00f6nelik tehdit ve \u201cmillet gere\u011fini yapar<\/em>\u201d denerek \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc \u201csivil<\/em>\u201d kar\u015f\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131yla ezme -imas\u0131 bile de\u011fil- ilan\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131ktan inkar edilmesine gelinmi\u015ftir. Tarihe ba\u015fvurulacak olursa, demokratik haklar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k zor yoluyla \u00e7i\u011fnenmesinin ad\u0131 bellidir. A\u00e7\u0131k ter\u00f6re dayal\u0131 diktat\u00f6rl\u00fck yolunda at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmsenemeyecek bir ad\u0131m olarak, bu, \u00f6yleydi b\u00f6yleydi denip ge\u00e7i\u015ftirilemez ve katiyen hafife al\u0131namaz!<\/p>\n

*<\/p>\n

\u0130kinci y\u00f6n\u00fcyle \u201csokak<\/em>\u201d, tabii ki kentleri enine, boyuna ve karma\u015f\u0131k olarak \u00f6rne\u011fin \u00e7aprazlamas\u0131na kesen yaya y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f ve trafik yollar\u0131 olarak de\u011fil, toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc hakk\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lma mekanlar\u0131 olarak sokak ve onunla ili\u015fkisi kapsam\u0131nda Gezi, \u201csoka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kma<\/em>\u201d olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kriz dolay\u0131s\u0131yla artmakta oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmesi nedeniyle g\u00fcndeme getirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

\u201cSokak<\/em>\u201d ve \u201csoka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kma<\/em>\u201d, Gezi \u00f6rne\u011finde oldu\u011fu gibi, genel olarak iktidarlara, \u00f6zel olarak Erdo\u011fan-AKP y\u00f6netimine muhalefet ile dolays\u0131z olarak bir paralelli\u011fe sahiptir; hatta birbirlerini ko\u015fullad\u0131klar\u0131, daha ileri gidilerek, uygun bir kesitte anlamda\u015f olduklar\u0131 bile s\u00f6ylenebilir.<\/p>\n

\u0130ktidarlar da sokaklar\u0131 kullan\u0131r ve kitleleri yedekleme ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak \u00fczere meydan ve sokaklar\u0131 doldururlar. Erdo\u011fan ve AKP ve \u201csa\u011f pop\u00fclizm<\/em>\u201d olarak nitelenen kitleleri yedekleyen hareketler \u00f6rnektirler. Ancak bu, muhalefetle \u201csokak<\/em>\u201d ve \u201csoka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kma<\/em>\u201d aras\u0131nda bir paralellik oldu\u011fu ger\u00e7e\u011fini de\u011fi\u015ftirmez. Hele \u201csokak<\/em>\u201d ve \u201csoka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kma<\/em>\u201d, kapitalizmin temel \u00f6rg\u00fct birimini ifade eden \u201cfabrika<\/em>\u201d ile kavramsal olarak bir araya geli\u015fi ve bu \u201cbirlik<\/em>\u201din i\u015f\u00e7ilerin i\u015f b\u0131rakarak soka\u011fa d\u00f6k\u00fclmeleriyle pratik hal almas\u0131, kapitalist d\u00fczende muhalefetin en ileri ve temel bi\u00e7imidir.<\/p>\n

Toplumsal olaylar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda insanlar tepkisiz de\u011fillerdir. Tersine toplumsall\u0131k do\u011frudan insan etkinli\u011finden ba\u015fka bir \u015fey de\u011fildir. \u0130nsanlar tamamen bireysel tepkiler g\u00f6stermez de\u011fillerdir. Burjuvazi ve liberalizm bireyi ve bireycili\u011fi y\u00fcceltir, bireysel edim ve tepkileri temel al\u0131r. Oysa toplumsal bir varl\u0131k olan insanlar, toplum olarak ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 gibi, kapitalizm de, eme\u011fin ve \u00fcretimin toplumsalla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fclkiyetin de toplumsalla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 davet edip zorunlu k\u0131lacak kadar geli\u015fti\u011fi bir toplumsal \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmedir. Ancak toplumsal ger\u00e7ek odur ki, toplum halinde ya\u015fay\u0131p etkin olan insanlar, art\u0131-\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131ndan ba\u015flayarak, s\u0131n\u0131flara b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015flerdir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn ya da daha genelle\u015ftirildi\u011finde \u00e7a\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ger\u00e7e\u011fiyse, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ve giderek k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclen bir az\u0131nl\u0131k olan burjuvazinin, \u00f6zellikle tekelci burjuvazinin, eme\u011fin ve \u00fcretimin ileri \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde toplumsalla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ko\u015fullarda, sadece \u00fcretim ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fclkiyetine sahip oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u00fcretimin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131, tamamen toplumsal \u00fcr\u00fcn olan \u00fcr\u00fcnleri de m\u00fclk edindi\u011fidir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7iler \u00fcretmekte ama i\u015f\u00e7iler taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretilen \u00fcr\u00fcnlere burjuvazi, \u00f6zellikle tekelci burjuvazi el koymaktad\u0131r. Bu, apa\u00e7\u0131k bir s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc ili\u015fkisidir. Buradan siyasal egemenlik ili\u015fkileri t\u00fcremekte; ekonomik olarak egemen olan siyasal olarak da egemen olmaktad\u0131r. Siyasal egemenli\u011fin arac\u0131, bir \u015fiddet aletinden ba\u015fka bir \u015fey olmayan devlettir. Devletiyse \u201cy\u00fcr\u00fctme komiteleri<\/em>\u201d olan h\u00fck\u00fcmetler y\u00f6netmekte, mali sermaye ve tekellerin egemenli\u011fini belirli h\u00fck\u00fcmetler temsil edip y\u00fcr\u00fctmektedir.<\/p>\n

Ancak b\u00fct\u00fcn bir d\u00fcnyan\u0131n -\u00fcr\u00fcnlerin \u00f6zel kapitalist bi\u00e7imde m\u00fclk edinilmesinde g\u00f6r\u00fcnen- emek-g\u00fcc\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6denmeden el konulmas\u0131, yani i\u015f\u00e7ilere dayat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc ili\u015fkileri \u00fczerinde kuruldu\u011fu kapitalizm, hele azg\u0131n bir tekel s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn ge\u00e7erli oldu\u011fu tekelci kapitalizmde, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin bu s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcye g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak katland\u0131klar\u0131 ve her durumda boyun e\u011fdikleri g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015ftir. Azg\u0131n s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc tepkilere neden olur. Hele bu tepkiler, tahamm\u00fcl etmenin giderek olanaks\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc i\u015ften atmalar g\u00fcndeme gelerek i\u015fsizli\u011fin giderek y\u00fckseldi\u011fi, zorunlu t\u00fcketim maddeleri ve di\u011ferleri zamlan\u0131rken \u00fccretlerin yerinde sayd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00fcstelik yeni dayatmalarla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ve ya\u015fam ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n giderek daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fti\u011fi kriz ko\u015fullar\u0131nda ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmazla\u015f\u0131r. Az \u00e7ok ola\u011fan g\u00fcnlerde di\u015fini s\u0131kan i\u015f\u00e7i ve emek\u00e7iler, toplumsal supaplar\u0131n i\u015flevsizle\u015ftikleri kriz g\u00fcnlerinde, tahamm\u00fcl s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fma e\u011filimi g\u00f6sterirler, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc s\u0131kacak di\u015fleri kalmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u015fimdi bu ko\u015fullara s\u00fcr\u00fcklenmekte oldu\u011fu tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z.<\/p>\n

Eklenmelidir ki, i\u015f\u00e7i ve emek\u00e7ileri, T\u00fcrkiye halk\u0131n\u0131 soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kmaya davetiye \u00e7\u0131karmakta olan yaln\u0131zca kapitalist kriz ve ekonomik ko\u015fullar\u0131n giderek k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fmesi de\u011fildir, ama ayn\u0131 zamanda siyasal atmosferi zehirleyerek nefes al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 zorla\u015ft\u0131rmakta olan fa\u015fist i\u00e7erikli siyasal bask\u0131 ve yasaklard\u0131r. Tek adam rejimi, i\u00e7eride ve d\u0131\u015far\u0131da zor ve sava\u015f\u0131n dayat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bu dayatman\u0131n giderek sertle\u015fmekte oldu\u011fu ko\u015fullarda ve her t\u00fcrden muhalefet ezilmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131larak in\u015fa edilmektedir. Hak aray\u0131\u015f ve talepleriyle sek\u00fcler ya\u015fam tarz\u0131na katiyen yer tan\u0131mayan bask\u0131lar\u0131n da tepkilere neden oldu\u011fu ortada ve \u201cGezi<\/em>\u201d tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcndem edinilmesinin bir nedeni de Gezi\u2019nin ya\u015fam tarz\u0131na y\u00f6nelik bask\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla patlak vermi\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fta Erdo\u011fan olmak \u00fczere h\u00fck\u00fcmet ve b\u00fct\u00fcn bir y\u00f6netici zevat T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de hala kriz oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a kabullenmedi. Erdo\u011fan \u00f6rne\u011fin, son g\u00fcnlerde mitingler \u015feklinde d\u00fczenlenen a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f vb. t\u00f6renlerinde anlatmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u201cb\u00fcy\u00fcme<\/em>\u201d edebiyat\u0131n\u0131 hen\u00fcz terk etmedi. Ak\u0131betinden hi\u00e7 s\u00f6z edilmese bile, \u201cBirinci 100 G\u00fcnl\u00fck Program<\/em>\u201d ba\u015far\u0131yla tamamlanm\u0131\u015f gibi, a\u00e7\u0131klanan \u201c\u0130kinci 100 G\u00fcnl\u00fck Program<\/em>\u201dda yap\u0131lacaklar say\u0131l\u0131p d\u00f6k\u00fcld\u00fc. Oysa, bizzat Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kararnamesiyle b\u00fct\u00fcn yeni yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n durduruldu\u011fu biliniyor. Bunu en ba\u015fta Erdo\u011fan ve h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin kendisi biliyor. Kitlelere y\u00f6nelik olarak y\u00fcksek sesle ne derlerse desinler, krizin de derinle\u015fmekte oldu\u011fu ve daha tahripk\u00e2r hale geldi\u011finin, \u00fcstelik durumun giderek daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fece\u011finin en ba\u015fta yine onlar fark\u0131nda.<\/p>\n

Bu nedenle \u201cyok<\/em>\u201d diyegeldikleri kapitalist kriz kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u00f6nlemler almaya \u00e7abal\u0131yorlar.<\/p>\n

Bir yandan umutsuzca krizin tahribat\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in u\u011fra\u015f\u0131yor; ancak \u201cyukar\u0131dan<\/em>\u201d egemenler penceresinden, tekellerin cenah\u0131ndan bak\u0131p soruna \u00f6yle yakla\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in, \u00f6nlemleri de i\u00e7erik bak\u0131m\u0131ndan bu y\u00f6nde oluyor. Al\u0131m g\u00fc\u00e7leri y\u00fckselsin de stoklarda birikip sat\u0131lmaz olan \u00fcr\u00fcnler sat\u0131ls\u0131n diye \u00f6rne\u011fin i\u015f\u00e7i \u00fccretleriyle memur maa\u015flar\u0131na zam yapm\u0131yor, ama elektri\u011fe, do\u011falgaza vb. zam yap\u0131yorlar. Ya da sanki dar gelirliler alabilirmi\u015f gibi, devlet bankalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zel faiz indirimi ve y\u00fck\u00fcn bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc do\u011frudan hazineden kar\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131yla, tekelci m\u00fcteahhitler ve otomotiv tekelleri destekleyerek stokta biriken konutlarla otomobillerin sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 kolaylamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlar. Ama son a\u00e7\u0131klanan Kas\u0131m rakamlar\u0131na g\u00f6re, ald\u0131klar\u0131 \u00f6nlemler i\u015fe yaram\u0131yor. Devlet bankalar\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131 yar\u0131ya faiz k\u0131ran olanca c\u00f6mertli\u011fine ve hazine deste\u011fine ra\u011fmen, \u00f6rne\u011fin konut sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131 Kas\u0131m\u2019da da %27 d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Bu, durumu daha da vahim hale getirmektedir.<\/p>\n

\u00d6te yandan ise, b\u00fct\u00fcn s\u0131n\u0131f bilinci ve \u00f6rg\u00fct eksikliklerine kar\u015f\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7i ve emek\u00e7ilerin kendili\u011finden nitelikli olmakla birlikte -en ba\u015fta olanaks\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle- krizin y\u00fcklerini y\u00fcklenmeyi kabullenmeme talepleriyle m\u00fccadelelerinin g\u00fcndeme gelmeye ba\u015flamas\u0131, \u00fclkeyi y\u00f6netenleri, emek\u00e7i halk\u0131 hedefleyerek, de\u011fi\u015fik \u00f6nlemler almaya y\u00f6neltiyor. Korkulan \u201csokak<\/em>\u201dt\u0131r, \u201csoka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131<\/em>\u201dd\u0131r. Hele krizin derinden etkilemekte oldu\u011fu i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n fabrikalar\u0131 bo\u015faltarak soka\u011fa d\u00f6k\u00fclmesinin uykular\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131rmakta oldu\u011fu tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131zd\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kriz ko\u015fullar\u0131nda bir de yerel se\u00e7imlere gidiliyor olmas\u0131, bu korkuyu t\u0131rmand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 bir di\u011fer etkendir. \u00dcst \u00fcste se\u00e7im kazanmakla \u00f6v\u00fcnen bir y\u00f6netim, herhangi bir se\u00e7imi kaybetmesinin sonunun ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n fark\u0131ndad\u0131r. Bunun i\u00e7in se\u00e7im sand\u0131klar\u0131, y\u00f6ntemleri ve say\u0131mlar\u0131na dair \u00f6nlemlerini alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, alacakt\u0131r. \u201cHerkes yoluna<\/em>\u201d denip \u201cCumhur \u0130ttifak\u0131<\/em>\u201dn\u0131n yerel se\u00e7imlerde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmeyece\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131ktan sonra \u201cpabucun pahal\u0131<\/em>\u201d oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcp tutum de\u011fi\u015ftirilmi\u015f ve yeniden ittifaka d\u00f6n\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr -hem de \u201ckoca<\/em>\u201d AKP\u2019nin Adana, Mersin ve Manisa gibi \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00fcy\u00fck ilde ad\u0131 jest tak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f se\u00e7ime girmemek zorunda kalmas\u0131 ra\u011fm\u0131na! Bu ikisi de, ba\u015fkas\u0131ndan de\u011fil, halktan ve i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n damgalayaca\u011f\u0131 bir halk muhalefetinin patlak verme ihtimalinden duyulan \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl korkunun i\u015faretidir.<\/p>\n

\u201cSar\u0131 Yelekliler\u201din eylemlerinin tetikledi\u011fi \u201csokak<\/em>\u201d tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n \u201cyukar\u0131dan<\/em>\u201d, devletin doruklar\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ve se\u00e7ilmi\u015f hedeflere y\u00f6nelik tehditler e\u015fli\u011finde, ba\u015fkas\u0131na de\u011fil, emek\u00e7i halka g\u00f6zda\u011f\u0131 verilerek korku sal\u0131nmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n as\u0131l a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 buradad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Tehdit edilenlerden biri, de\u011finildi, CHP Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7daro\u011flu\u2019dur ve CHP hedefe konarak, Erdo\u011fan-AKP y\u00f6netiminin i\u015fini kolayla\u015ft\u0131racak sahte bir safla\u015fma yarat\u0131l\u0131p halk\u0131n b\u00f6l\u00fcnerek yedeklenmesine \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Tehdit edilenlerden ikincisi, Fox TV ak\u015fam haberleri sunucusu Fatih Portakal\u2019d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Portakal, bir program\u0131nda, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de politik ko\u015fullar\u0131n tamamen demokratik bir hak olan toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc hakk\u0131 kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan pek de uygun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, asl\u0131nda toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn var oldu\u011funun s\u00f6ylenemeyece\u011fi anlam\u0131na geldi\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131k olmak \u00fczere, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015fti:<\/p>\n

\u201cSay\u0131n\u00a0\u0130brahim Kal\u0131n<\/strong>‘\u0131n, \u2018insanlar bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l g\u00f6steri yapmal\u0131lar’ diye s\u00f6zleri vard\u0131\u2026 Haydi bakal\u0131m,\u00a0bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l bir eylem<\/strong>\u00a0i\u00e7in protesto edelim. Zamlar\u0131 protesto edelim. Do\u011falgaz zamlar\u0131n\u0131. Haydi bakal\u0131m, yapal\u0131m.\u00a0Yapabilecek miyiz?<\/strong>\u00a0Ka\u00e7 ki\u015fi \u00e7\u0131kacak soka\u011fa, korkudan, endi\u015feden? \u2018Dayak yerim’ vesaire. \u2018Hakk\u0131m\u0131 arayaca\u011f\u0131m; ama ne yapar\u0131m? Ba\u015f\u0131m derde girer mi, girmez mi?’ Ka\u00e7 ki\u015fi \u00e7\u0131kar Allah a\u015fk\u0131na, s\u00f6yler misiniz? \u0130\u015fte bu \u015fekilde bireysel ve\u00a0toplumsal muhalefeti bask\u0131 alt\u0131na almaya<\/strong>, y\u0131ld\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlar.\u00a0En do\u011fal (Anayasal) hak<\/strong>\u00a0ama maalesef uygulanam\u0131yor\u2026<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n

Bu s\u00f6zler, \u201csoka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kma<\/em>\u201d \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelmedi\u011fi\/gelemeyece\u011fi tamamen ortada olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, Erdo\u011fan taraf\u0131ndan tehdit vesilesi olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131:<\/p>\n

\u201c\u00c7\u0131km\u0131\u015flar soka\u011fa davet ediyorlar, bu ne terbiyesizliktir ya\u2026<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0<\/em>Bir tanesi televizyon ekranlar\u0131ndan, kendini bilmez, haddini bilmez, edep yoksunu bir tanesi \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f, portakal m\u0131d\u0131r, mandalina m\u0131d\u0131r, halk\u0131 soka\u011fa davet ediyor. Ahl\u00e2ks\u0131za bak! Bu ne terbiyesizliktir?<\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong>Zaten bunlara yarg\u0131 gereken cevab\u0131 verecektir. Ben buna inan\u0131yorum. Sen ne yap\u0131yorsun? Buras\u0131 Paris<\/strong> mi? Gezi<\/strong> olaylar\u0131nda herkes dersini ald\u0131. Bu \u00fclkede bundan sonra bu t\u00fcr olaylara giri\u015fenler bunun bedelini a\u011f\u0131r \u00f6derler!<\/strong>\u00a0Haddini bil haddini, bilmezsen haddini\u00a0bu millet patlat\u0131r enseni<\/strong>!<\/em>\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Portakal bir gazetecidir, haber verip yorumlar katarak, gazetecilik yap\u0131yor. \u00dcstelik <\/strong>ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmedi\u011fi<\/strong> bir fiil konu edilerek kendisine y\u00f6nelik bu s\u00f6ylenenler, bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn ayak alt\u0131 edildi\u011fini g\u00f6sterir, bir. Ve iki, hak etmedi\u011fi, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmedi\u011fi bir fiil dolay\u0131s\u0131yla s\u00f6ylenmi\u015f olsa da, Portakal\u2019\u0131n bu yan\u0131t\u0131 alan s\u00f6zlerinde oldu\u011fu gibi, toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc hakk\u0131n\u0131n \u2013\u201c<\/strong>en do\u011fal (Anayasal) hak olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen<\/em><\/strong>\u201d\u2013 uygulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

As\u0131l soru ise, toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc hakk\u0131n\u0131n kimin \u015fahs\u0131nda uygulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r? Fatih Portakal\u2019\u0131n \u015fahs\u0131nda m\u0131? Ama o bir gazetecidir ve tabii ki toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc hakk\u0131 onu ve onun da gazeteci arkada\u015flar\u0131yla birlikte hak aramak \u00fczere yapaca\u011f\u0131 ya da kat\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6sterileri kapsasa bile, genellenirse, Portakal toplan\u0131p y\u00fcr\u00fcyenlerden de\u011fil, yazan-\u00e7izen ve haber verenlerdendir. Onun \u015fahs\u0131nda ifadesini bulan ve bulacak olan as\u0131l olarak bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcd\u00fcr, ama ba\u015fl\u0131ca toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri d\u00fczenleme \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc de\u011fildir. Portakal\u2019dan, bir gazeteci olarak, ne soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapmas\u0131 ne de haberci olarak izleyicilik d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6sterilere kat\u0131lmas\u0131 beklenir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Erdo\u011fan, \u201ck\u0131z\u0131m sana s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorum, gelinim sen anla<\/em>\u201d misali, Portakal \u00fczerinden as\u0131l ula\u015ft\u0131rmak istediklerine bir mesaj g\u00f6ndermi\u015f ve Portakal\u2019\u0131 mesaj\u0131n\u0131 as\u0131l adresine ula\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n arac\u0131s\u0131 olarak kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc hakk\u0131 ya da \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, as\u0131l ve en ba\u015fta, toplu olarak hak arama zorunda ve durumunda olanlar \u015fahs\u0131nda ifadesini bulur. Bu hak ya da \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn, hele krizin derinle\u015fmekte ve ba\u015fta eme\u011fiyle ge\u00e7inenler olmak \u00fczere halk\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ve ya\u015fam ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fmekte ve y\u00f6netenlere kar\u015f\u0131 -hatta AKP\u2019yi desteklemi\u015f ve desteklemekte olanlar i\u00e7inde bile- tepkilerin artmakta oldu\u011fu g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz ko\u015fullar\u0131nda hak aray\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7inde olanlar\u0131 \u00f6zellikle ilgilendirdi\u011fi tart\u0131\u015fma g\u00f6t\u00fcrmez. \u00d6yleyse tehdidin ve verilmekte olan g\u00f6zda\u011f\u0131n\u0131n hedefi, Portakal de\u011fil, i\u015f\u00e7i ve emek\u00e7ilerdir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n tehdidi ve verdi\u011fi g\u00f6zda\u011f\u0131n\u0131n hedefi K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7daro\u011flu da de\u011fildir. CHP Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 da Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n i\u015fine \u00f6yle geldi\u011fi i\u00e7in hedef al\u0131n\u0131r gibi yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, as\u0131l i\u015f\u00e7i ve emek\u00e7i halka y\u00f6neltilmi\u015f olan tehdit ve g\u00f6zda\u011f\u0131, onun \u00fczerinden verilmi\u015ftir. Yoksa Erdo\u011fan da, bir h\u00fck\u00fcmet etme yar\u0131\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7inde olsa bile, kendisine K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7daro\u011flu\u2019ndan fazla bir zarar gelmeyece\u011fini, hatta belirli ko\u015fullarda K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7daro\u011flu\u2019nun yerini almas\u0131n\u0131n, kendisi i\u00e7in en hay\u0131rl\u0131s\u0131 olabilece\u011fi bilmektedir. Hele onun kapitalist d\u00fczenle hi\u00e7bir sorunu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, en fazla birka\u00e7 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u201ciyile\u015ftirme<\/em>\u201d ile yetinece\u011finden emindir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131zd\u0131r; Erdo\u011fan, ba\u015f\u0131nda oldu\u011fu rejim ve mali sermaye egemenli\u011finin devam\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan tehlike olu\u015fturacak t\u00fcrden, kapitalist d\u00fczenin dayanaklar\u0131na, tekeller ve azg\u0131n s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc ko\u015fullar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u201csokak<\/em>\u201d eylemleriyle \u201csoka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131<\/em>\u201dn\u0131, \u201cSar\u0131 Yelekliler<\/em>\u201din ba\u015fka \u00fclkelerde oldu\u011fu gibi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de neden olabilece\u011fi hareketlenmeleri ve bu y\u00f6nde eylem ve hareketlenme i\u00e7ine girme potansiyeline sahip halk s\u0131n\u0131f ve tabakalar\u0131n\u0131 hedef alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

*<\/strong><\/p>\n

Halk\u0131n hedef al\u0131nmas\u0131 sorununun bir de \u201ctersinden<\/em>\u201d bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcnecek yan\u0131 vard\u0131r ki, alt\u0131 \u00e7izilmezse, eksik kalacak, tek yanl\u0131l\u0131\u011fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f olacakt\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gerginlik takti\u011fiyle kutupla\u015ft\u0131rma ve halk\u0131n y\u00f6nlendirildi\u011fi sahte saflarda yer almaya zorlanarak b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesinden s\u00f6z edilmi\u015fti. Bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, CHP kar\u015f\u0131ya al\u0131narak, g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olarak ya da \u201ckaz gelecek yerden tavuk esirgemeyerek<\/em>\u201d onun yede\u011fine b\u0131rak\u0131l\u0131rken, geri kalan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan-AKP y\u00f6netimi taraf\u0131ndan kendi yede\u011fi haline getirilmekteydi. Tehdit ve g\u00f6zda\u011f\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn halka y\u00f6nelik olmakla birlikte, as\u0131l olarak tehdit edilip g\u00f6zda\u011f\u0131 verilen \u201ckar\u015f\u0131<\/em>\u201dda b\u0131rak\u0131larak g\u00f6zden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan b\u00f6l\u00fcmd\u00fcr ki, \u00f6ncelikle onun \u201cdavulcuya da zurnac\u0131ya da varabilece\u011fi<\/em>\u201d \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Gerginlik t\u0131rmand\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p kutupla\u015ft\u0131rma geli\u015ftirilerek, ge\u00e7ici olarak bug\u00fcn i\u00e7in AKP yede\u011findeki b\u00f6l\u00fcm \u201cmillet<\/em>\u201de e\u015fitlenmekte ve Portakal vesile edilerek<\/strong> \u201chaddini\u00a0 bilmezsen bu millet patlat\u0131r enseni<\/strong><\/em>\u201d denerek, soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131 halinde, \u00e7\u0131kacak olanlara sald\u0131rmaya ve \u201censesini patlatma<\/em>\u201dya haz\u0131rlanmaktad\u0131r. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla tehdit ve g\u00f6zda\u011f\u0131n\u0131n amac\u0131 ikilidir ve i\u00e7 i\u00e7e ge\u00e7mi\u015f durumdad\u0131r: Soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kacak olan halka y\u00f6nelik tehdit ve g\u00f6zda\u011f\u0131 ve ayn\u0131 zamanda halk\u0131n AKP etkisi alt\u0131ndaki b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kacak halka sald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 hakl\u0131 g\u00f6recek k\u0131vama getirilmek \u00fczere haz\u0131rl\u0131ktan ge\u00e7irilmesi (ideolojik ve politik olarak haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131) ve aralar\u0131ndan sald\u0131r\u0131lara fiilen kat\u0131lacak militanlar dev\u015firilmesi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Halk\u0131, krizin \u00f6zellikle zedelemekte oldu\u011fu ve tekellerle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya gelmeye zorlayarak tutum almaya davetiye \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 nesnel talepleriyle \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131na ayk\u0131r\u0131 sahte saflarda yer almaya ikna etmek i\u00e7in tek adam rejiminin ba\u015ftan beri kullanageldi\u011fi ba\u015fl\u0131ca iki ara\u00e7 var: \u0130deolojik olarak eksen al\u0131n\u0131p toplumun yeniden yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmakta oldu\u011fu dincilik, siyasal \u0130slamc\u0131l\u0131k. Ve i\u00e7i bo\u015f olsa bile, olur olmaz \u201cher ta\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131nda<\/em>\u201d ke\u015ffedilen, olmazsa yarat\u0131lan \u201cyabanc\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fman<\/em>\u201d \u201cyerli-milli<\/em>\u201d edebiyat\u0131yla i\u00e7eride ve d\u0131\u015far\u0131da dizginlerinden bo\u015fand\u0131r\u0131larak y\u00fckseltilen \u015foven milliyet\u00e7ilik.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Halk\u0131n \u00f6nyarg\u0131lar\u0131yla kolayl\u0131kla \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015febilen ve \u201cbaba<\/em>\u201d niteli\u011fi y\u00fcklenmi\u015f devlet ve y\u00fcceltilmi\u015f ordu ile T\u00fcrkl\u00fck ya da \u201cmillet<\/em>\u201d aras\u0131nda kurulan birli\u011fin (\u201cordu-millet<\/em>\u201d) tarihsel \u015fekilleni\u015ften g\u00fc\u00e7 alarak gelenekle\u015fmi\u015f olmas\u0131na dayanan milliyet\u00e7ilik… s\u0131nanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, i\u015fe yaramaktad\u0131r. Ancak ters tepme olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin askeri harekatlar d\u00fczenlemekte oldu\u011fu Ortado\u011fu ve \u00f6zellikle Suriye\u2019de ABD ve Rusya t\u00fcr\u00fcnden b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7lerle a\u015f\u0131k atmaya kalk\u0131\u015f\u0131larak \u00fcr\u00fcnleri toplanmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lan milliyet\u00e7ili\u011fin giderek dibe \u00e7ekicili\u011fi artmakta olan \u201cbatakl\u0131k<\/em>\u201d\u0131n neden olmas\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz g\u00f6r\u00fcnen \u00e7\u0131kmazlara ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ve k\u00f6kleri ge\u00e7mi\u015fin derinliklerinde, inan\u00e7larda olan ve sermayenin egemenli\u011fi oldu\u011funun anla\u015f\u0131lamay\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan kaynaklanan, kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda aciz kal\u0131nan d\u00fcnyevi k\u00f6r egemenli\u011fin i\u015fsizlik, yoksulluk, zul\u00fcm gibi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 semavi egemenli\u011fe s\u0131\u011f\u0131narak a\u015fma y\u00f6nelimi olarak dinselli\u011fin istismar\u0131 olarak dincilik. \u015e\u00fcphesiz dincilik ya da siyasal \u0130slam, yaln\u0131zca manevi alanla s\u0131n\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7inde ve ideolojik propaganda yoluyla din ve inan\u00e7lar\u0131n istismar\u0131 olmakla kalm\u0131yor. S\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fclen yoksul y\u0131\u011f\u0131nlar\u0131n, tamamen d\u00fcnyevi olan sermayenin egemenli\u011fiyle katlan\u0131lmaz sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n, kendi g\u00fcc\u00fcne g\u00fcvenerek ve m\u00fccadele yoluyla de\u011fil, ama semavi egemenli\u011fe s\u0131\u011f\u0131nman\u0131n yan\u0131nda, \u201cdavam\u0131z<\/em>\u201d propagandas\u0131yla ondan geldi\u011fine ba\u011flan\u0131p ad\u0131 \u201czekat<\/em>\u201d tak\u0131larak her ay d\u00fczenli olarak \u00f6denen \u201cmaa\u015flar<\/em>\u201da, \u201cmakarna-k\u00f6m\u00fcr yard\u0131mlar\u0131<\/em>\u201dna vb. dayanarak a\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131na, hi\u00e7 de\u011filse hafifletilebilece\u011fine inand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 da kaps\u0131yor. \u00d6zetle, dincilik, sadece manevi ara\u00e7lar kullanmakla yetinmiyor, ama tamamen maddi ara\u00e7lar da kullan\u0131yor ve bu ikna edicili\u011finin g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc art\u0131r\u0131yor. Ancak bir s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131dan s\u00f6z edilebilir ki, bu, \u00f6rne\u011fin kriz ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n \u201cmaa\u015f<\/em>\u201d ve \u201csosyal yard\u0131mlar<\/em>\u201d\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesinde problemlere yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fi\/a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 ko\u015fullarda semavi egemenli\u011fi temsil etme iddias\u0131nda olan ve \u00f6yle g\u00f6r\u00fcnen dincili\u011fin yoksullar \u00fczerindeki etki g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn k\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. Ve bu etki, halk\u0131n taleplerinin kar\u015f\u0131lanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarla ola\u011fan zamanlarda \u201cdavam\u0131z i\u00e7in<\/em>\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131yla tepkilerin b\u00fcy\u00fcmesinin \u00f6n\u00fc kesilebilen yolsuzluk, faizcilik t\u00fcr\u00fcnden \u201ckitapta yeri olmayan<\/em>\u201d durumlarda k\u0131r\u0131lma e\u011filimindedir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ancak \u015fimdilik hem \u015foven milliyet\u00e7ilik hem de dincilik i\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcr haldedir ve \u201cSar\u0131 Yelekliler<\/em>\u201d ve \u201csokak<\/em>\u201d tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 \u00fczerinden y\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcp, t\u0131rmand\u0131r\u0131lmakta olan bu ikisi \u00fczerinden gerginlik k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rt\u0131larak, \u00f6zellikle krizin kendi hakl\u0131 talepleriyle soka\u011fa y\u00f6neltece\u011fi i\u015f\u00e7i ve emek\u00e7iler tehdit edilirken, AKP destek\u00e7ileri soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kacaklara sald\u0131r\u0131y\u0131 hakl\u0131 bulup desteklemeye haz\u0131rlanmakta ve bu t\u00fcr sald\u0131r\u0131lar i\u00e7in ortam olu\u015fturulmaktad\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

*<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u00f6n\u00fcyle \u201cSar\u0131 Yelekliler<\/em>\u201d, \u201csokak<\/em>\u201d ve \u201csoka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kma<\/em>\u201d, \u201ckorkunun ecele faydas\u0131\u201d olmasa bile, Fransa\u2019da meydan ve sokaklar\u0131 kararl\u0131l\u0131kla dolduran ve Macron\u2019u geri \u00e7ekilip taviz vermeye zorlayan \u201cSar\u0131 Yelekliler<\/em>\u201din tamamen hakl\u0131 olan talepleri dolay\u0131s\u0131yla g\u00fcndemdedir ve tahdit ve g\u00f6zda\u011flar\u0131yla tart\u0131\u015fma konusudur.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Fransa hen\u00fcz T\u00fcrkiye durumunda de\u011fildir, ama ekonomisinin t\u00f6kezlemekte olu\u015fuyla<\/strong> az \u00e7ok and\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. 2018\u2019in birinci ve ikinci \u00e7eyre\u011finde Frans\u0131z sanayii de negatif b\u00fcy\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f, \u00f6zetle sanayi \u00fcretimi artmam\u0131\u015f, tersine azalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f % \u20131.8 ile Eyl\u00fcl\u2019de de s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f, T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisinden fark\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stererek \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyrekte ise b\u00fcy\u00fcyebilmi\u015ftir. %0.7 oran\u0131ndaki bu b\u00fcy\u00fcme, g\u00fcld\u00fcrecek de\u011fil ama \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeyecek kadard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ancak Fransa\u2019da da, i\u015ften \u00e7\u0131karmalar, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fccretler ve her akla gelen \u00fcr\u00fcne yap\u0131lan zamlarla \u201cfatura<\/em>\u201d i\u015f\u00e7iler ve eme\u011fiyle ge\u00e7inen di\u011fer kesimlere \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Macron, \u201c\u00c7evre Vergisi<\/em>\u201d ad\u0131yla yeni bir vergi koymu\u015f, bununla y\u0131lba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmek \u00fczere akaryak\u0131t\u0131 zamland\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Geni\u015f\u00e7e \u00fczerinde durmak gerekmiyor, Fransa\u2019da sokak g\u00f6sterilerini herkes izledi. Soka\u011f\u0131n talepleri de biliniyor. En ba\u015fta akaryak\u0131t zamm\u0131n\u0131n geri al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve asgari \u00fccret ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere \u00fccretlerin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gelmekteydi. Macron akaryak\u0131t zamm\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nce erteledi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131, ancak ertesi g\u00fcn tamamen iptal etti. TV konu\u015fmas\u0131nda asgari \u00fccrete ise 100 Euro zam yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi. Fransa\u2019daki hareketin \u00e7e\u015fitli y\u00f6nleriyle a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131 da konumuz de\u011fil ve zaten dergimizde ba\u015fka bir makalede konu ele al\u0131n\u0131yor. Burada \u00fczerinde durmak istedi\u011fimiz \u201cSar\u0131 Yelekliler<\/em>\u201d olarak soka\u011fa d\u00f6k\u00fclen Fransal\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7i ve emek\u00e7ilerin talepleriyle, bug\u00fcn hen\u00fcz harekete ge\u00e7memi\u015f, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fuysa ekonomide olup-bitenden genelde \u015fikayet\u00e7i olsa bile \u015fimdilik taleplerini ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla kendilerini sahiplenmemi\u015f T\u00fcrkiyeli i\u015f\u00e7i ve emek\u00e7ilerin taleplerinin \u00e7ak\u0131\u015fmakta olu\u015fudur. Taleplerin sahiplenilip harekete ge\u00e7ilmesi, k\u0131saca sorunun subjektif y\u00f6n\u00fc ba\u015fkad\u0131r ve bu a\u00e7\u0131dan Fransa ve T\u00fcrkiye i\u015f\u00e7i ve emek\u00e7ileri bug\u00fcn i\u00e7in farkl\u0131 konumlarda bulunmaktad\u0131r. Ancak taleplerin nesnel olarak ortak oldu\u011fu da ortadad\u0131r. \u00dccretler art\u0131r\u0131ls\u0131n… Zamlar geri al\u0131ns\u0131n… Ba\u015fka talepler yok de\u011fildir. Onlar da birbirinin benzeridirler. Uzatmayal\u0131m. Ve ekonominin kriz i\u00e7inde oldu\u011fu ko\u015fullarda taleplerin bu benzerli\u011fi, Fransa\u2019da aya\u011fa kalk\u0131p soka\u011fa d\u00f6k\u00fclmeye y\u00f6neltti\u011fi i\u015f\u00e7i ve emek\u00e7ileri, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de soka\u011fa sevk edebilecek olmas\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla egemenler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015f ve g\u00fcndemlerine girmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Taleplerin bu ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u201cSar\u0131 Yelekliler<\/em>\u201d ve eylemlerinin y\u00fcreklerin taa i\u00e7inde yans\u0131mas\u0131n\u0131 bulmas\u0131, i\u015f\u00e7i ve emek\u00e7iler taraf\u0131ndan sevin\u00e7 ve destekle egemenler taraf\u0131ndansa \u00f6fke ve korkuyla kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 g\u00fcndeme getirilip tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n temel nedenlerinden biridir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7i ve emek\u00e7iler \u201cSar\u0131 Yelekliler<\/em>\u201din eylemlerinde talepleriyle kendilerini bulurken, burjuva gericilik ve y\u00f6netici zevatsa d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmektedir.<\/p>\n

\u0130ki \u00fclke gericili\u011finin tutumu, T\u00fcrk gericili\u011finin eylemlerin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131ndaki kendini temize \u00e7\u0131karmay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan ele\u015ftirelli\u011fi, Macron\u2019unsa k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede geri \u00e7ekilmesi bir yana konursa fazlas\u0131yla benzerdir. Su\u00e7lam\u0131\u015f ve sald\u0131rm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Polis, iki \u00fclkede de, ayn\u0131 polistir. Fransa\u2019da \u201cLe Pen\u2019in fa\u015fist \u2018FN\u2019inin i\u015fi<\/em>\u201d, \u201ceylemciler \u015fiddete ba\u015f vurdu<\/em>\u201d, \u201ca\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sa\u011fc\u0131lar<\/em>\u201d dendi… T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Gezicilere \u201c\u00e7apulcular<\/em>\u201d, \u201cdarbeciler<\/em>\u201d denmi\u015f, Gezi \u201cfaiz lobisinin i\u015fi<\/em>\u201d ve \u201cdarbe<\/em>\u201d say\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Taleplerinin hakl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan hareketle de\u011ferlendirmeyip harekete ge\u00e7enlerin sahip olduklar\u0131 ideolojik ve politik yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131na bakarak tutum al\u0131p a\u00e7\u0131klayan halktan yana olanlar\u0131n, \u00f6zellikle \u201csol<\/em>\u201d tandansl\u0131lar\u0131n durumuysa ibretliktir.<\/p>\n

Fransa\u2019dan gelen haberler ve eylemcilerle yap\u0131lan s\u00f6yle\u015filerden \u201cSar\u0131 Yelekliler<\/em>\u201d aras\u0131nda sa\u011fc\u0131lar ve hatta Le Pen\u2019in partisine oy verenler oldu\u011funu g\u00f6ren T\u00fcrkiyeli \u201csolcular<\/em>\u201d, hareketi sahiplenmede sak\u0131n\u0131ml\u0131 davranmadan edememi\u015ftir. Ayn\u0131 \u015fey, Fransa\u2019n\u0131n \u201csolcular\u0131<\/em>\u201d i\u00e7in de ge\u00e7erlidir. Ba\u015fta CGT ve -kom\u00fcnistli\u011fi ad\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015f- FKP olmak \u00fczere bu \u00fclkenin \u201csolcular\u0131<\/em>\u201d da uzun s\u00fcre harekete uzak durmu\u015f ve desteklememi\u015flerdir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de hi\u00e7 olmazsa Gezi, \u201cbar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm s\u00fcreci<\/em>\u201d nedeniyle \u00f6zel bir pozisyonda duran, ancak bu durumda bile tamamen haks\u0131z \u201cdarbecilik<\/em>\u201d su\u00e7lamas\u0131nda bulunmas\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r gibi olmayan HDP bir yana, solcular\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fc, eylemin \u201csolcu<\/em>\u201d g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc nedeniyle, desteklenmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

\u201cSolcular<\/em>\u201d\u0131n harekete kat\u0131lanlar\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerinden hareket eden bu yakla\u015f\u0131m ve tutumu, kendili\u011finden hareket hakk\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir \u015fey bilmemek anlam\u0131ndad\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc kitlesel hareketler, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleriyle de\u011fil s\u0131n\u0131f nitelikleri ve talepleriyle tan\u0131mlanabilir. 2015 ve 16\u2019n\u0131n \u201cMetal F\u0131rt\u0131na<\/em>\u201ds\u0131 \u00f6\u011freticidir. Belki \u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir kesimi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, ba\u015f\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcyenleri de i\u00e7inde olmak \u00fczere eyleme ge\u00e7en metal i\u015f\u00e7ilerin \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck kesimi sa\u011fc\u0131yd\u0131 ve uzun y\u0131llar AKP ve MHP\u2019yi desteklemi\u015f, hatta baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmesinde g\u00f6rev alm\u0131\u015flard\u0131. Ancak bu durum, \u201cMetal F\u0131rt\u0131na<\/em>\u201dy\u0131 var etmelerini engellememi\u015fti. B\u00f6yledir; s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fclen kitleler ve kitlesel \u00f6rg\u00fctleri olan \u00f6rne\u011fin sendikalar\u0131nda \u00e7e\u015fitli g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerden i\u015f\u00e7i ve emek\u00e7iler bulunur, ama onlar bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerine ra\u011fmen, g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri do\u011frultusunda de\u011fil, tamamen nesnel olan ve s\u0131n\u0131f kar\u015f\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ifadesini bulan taleplerini sahiplenerek harekete ge\u00e7erler. S\u0131n\u0131f partileri, tam da hareketlenmelerinin \u00f6ncesi ve sonras\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7i ve emek\u00e7ilerin s\u0131n\u0131f bilinciyle donanarak d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmeleri ve kendi iktidarlar\u0131na y\u00fcr\u00fcmeleri ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in vard\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

Sonunda Fransa ve T\u00fcrkiyeli \u201csolcular<\/em>\u201d, \u201cSar\u0131 Yeleklileri<\/em>\u201d do\u011fru de\u011ferlendirme noktas\u0131na gelmi\u015fler, ama \u00f6zellikle Fransa\u2019n\u0131n solcular\u0131, hareketi kat\u0131l\u0131p d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrme f\u0131rsat\u0131n\u0131 kendi elleriyle itip bir olana\u011f\u0131 heba etmi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kadir Yal\u00e7\u0131n Fransa\u2019da \u201cSar\u0131 Yelekliler\u201din sokaklara \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p hak aramalar\u0131 ve \u00fcstelik bu \u201csar\u0131 yelekli hak aray\u0131\u015f\u0131\u201dn\u0131n ba\u015fka \u00fclkelere yay\u0131lma belirtileri g\u00f6stermesi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de \u201csokak\u201d tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na neden oldu. Sokak dendi\u011finde, be\u015f y\u0131l \u00f6nce \u201cB\u00fct\u00fcn Yollar Roma\u2019ya \u00c7\u0131kar\u201d hesab\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn sokaklar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca kesi\u015fme noktas\u0131 oldu\u011fu kadar \u0130stanbul\u2019un da merkezi olan Taksim\u2019in Meydan ve ara sokaklar\u0131n\u0131 dolduran halk\u0131n bir ay kadar \u201celinde\u201d kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":803,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[495,378,328],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-802","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-26-sayi-ocak-2019","category-ic-politika","category-kadir-yalcin"],"yoast_head":"\nYeni Gezi tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131...<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/2019\/01\/10\/yeni-gezi-tartismalari\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale:alternate\" content=\"en_EN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Yeni Gezi tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Kadir Yal\u00e7\u0131n Fransa\u2019da \u201cSar\u0131 Yelekliler\u201din sokaklara \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p hak aramalar\u0131 ve \u00fcstelik bu \u201csar\u0131 yelekli hak aray\u0131\u015f\u0131\u201dn\u0131n ba\u015fka \u00fclkelere yay\u0131lma belirtileri g\u00f6stermesi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de \u201csokak\u201d tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na neden oldu. 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