{"id":319,"date":"2017-08-01T09:56:21","date_gmt":"2017-08-01T06:56:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/?p=319"},"modified":"2023-01-18T16:16:51","modified_gmt":"2023-01-18T13:16:51","slug":"sinifini-savunmayi-bilmenin-yasamsal-zorunlulugu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/2017\/08\/01\/sinifini-savunmayi-bilmenin-yasamsal-zorunlulugu\/","title":{"rendered":"S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131 savunmay\u0131 bilmenin ya\u015famsal zorunlulu\u011fu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Yusuf Akda\u011f<\/strong><\/p>\n

AKP Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 R. Tayyip Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n, iktidar\u0131n\u0131n politikalar\u0131na itiraz eden herkesi \u201cihanet cephesi<\/em>\u201dnde \u201cbir araya gelmi\u015f<\/em>\u201d \u201cd\u00fc\u015fmanlar<\/em>\u201d kategorisinde de\u011ferlendirmesi ilk kez olmuyor. Erdo\u011fan devlet iktidar\u0131n\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irdi\u011fine \u201cinand\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/em>\u201d g\u00fcnlerden beri kendisi ve partisini destekleyenleri \u201cmillet<\/em>\u201dle e\u015fitleyerek, di\u011ferlerini d\u00fc\u015fman g\u00f6sterici politika izliyor ve bu politikas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6nemsel geli\u015fmelere g\u00f6re yeniden ve yeniden uyarl\u0131yor. Bu politika, ama, art\u0131k d\u0131\u015far\u0131daki sava\u015f gereksinmelerinden \u00e7ok, i\u00e7erideki toplumsal \u00e7eli\u015fkilerin daha fazla \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131yla \u00f6r\u00fclmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. \u201cYedi D\u00fcvel\u2019in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131 birle\u015fti\u011fi ve \u00fclkenin tehlike alt\u0131nda oldu\u011fu<\/em>\u201d, ya da \u201cSuriye\u2019ye m\u00fcdahale edilmezse T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin b\u00f6lgedeki \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131n sars\u0131laca\u011f\u0131<\/em>\u201d propagandas\u0131n\u0131n askeri \u201cfetih<\/em>\u201d haritalar\u0131 e\u015fli\u011finde yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cf\u0131rt\u0131na<\/em>\u201d art\u0131k fazla toz kald\u0131rmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n \u201cmilletim<\/em>\u201d dedi\u011fi toplum kesimi, K\u00fcrtleri ve Araplar\u0131 zaten i\u00e7ermiyorken, T\u00fcrk k\u00f6kenli olup da iktidara destek yerine ona kar\u015f\u0131 hak talebinde bulunanlar\u0131 da d\u0131\u015flayacak \u015fekilde AKP-MHP \u201coy potansiyeli<\/em>\u201dne daralm\u0131\u015f oldu. \u00d6yle ki, \u015foven T\u00fcrk milliyet\u00e7ili\u011fiyle \u201ccenk mar\u015flar\u0131<\/em>\u201d \u00e7al\u0131p top-t\u00fcfek ku\u015fanmaya haz\u0131r kesimlerin bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc dahi bu s\u00f6zde olmayan \u201cmillet<\/em>\u201din i\u00e7inde say\u0131lmaz oldu.<\/p>\n

Erdo\u011fan<\/strong>\u2019\u0131n AKP Genel Merkezi\u2019nde, TOBB toplant\u0131s\u0131nda ve 15 Temmuz darbe giri\u015fimi ve onu \u201cAllah\u0131n l\u00fctfu<\/em>\u201d bilip ya da ona d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesinin t\u00fcm ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nceden haz\u0131rlay\u0131p iktidar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamla\u015ft\u0131rma ve kar\u015f\u0131da g\u00f6r\u00fclenlerin t\u00fcm\u00fcyle susturulup ezilmesinin dayana\u011f\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrme harek\u00e2t\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcnde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmalar, bu politikan\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131r tan\u0131maz bir bask\u0131 ve sald\u0131rganl\u0131\u011fa geni\u015fleyerek s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclece\u011finin ilan\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu genellik i\u00e7inde, ama en \u00f6nemli geli\u015fmelerden biri olmakla kalmayan, \u00f6zg\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve spesifik \u00f6zelli\u011fiyle iktidar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131fsal konumu ve karakterini daha belirgin bi\u00e7imde a\u00e7\u0131k eden ise, iktidar\u0131na \u201culvi<\/em>\u201d ve \u201ckutsi<\/em>\u201d vas\u0131flar y\u00fckleyerek, halk \u00fczerindeki etkisini art\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n, OHAL ile i\u015f\u00e7i grevleri aras\u0131nda dolays\u0131zca kurdu\u011fu ili\u015fki idi. AKP Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131, ilkinin ikincisine kar\u015f\u0131 bir duvar ve dikenli tel \u00e7eki\u015f de\u011fil, sadece, gerekti\u011finde dip\u00e7ik ve kur\u015fun olarak da i\u015fleyece\u011fini \u201ccesurane bir \u015fekilde<\/em>\u201d ve dobra dobra ilan etti.<\/p>\n

12\/07\/2017 tarihinde TOBB Kabul Salonu\u2019nda yabanc\u0131 sermayeli yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lara hitaben yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmas\u0131nda \u015f\u00f6yle diyordu Erdo\u011fan: \u201cOHAL\u2019i, i\u015f d\u00fcnyam\u0131z daha iyi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fs\u0131n diye yap\u0131yoruz. Soruyorum, i\u015f d\u00fcnyan\u0131zda herhangi bir s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131n\u0131z, aksaman\u0131z var m\u0131? Biz g\u00f6reve geldi\u011fimizde OHAL vard\u0131. Ama b\u00fct\u00fcn fabrikalar grev tehdidi alt\u0131ndayd\u0131. Hat\u0131rlay\u0131n o g\u00fcnleri. \u015eimdi b\u00f6yle bir \u015fey var m\u0131? Tam aksine. \u015eimdi grev tehdidi olan yere biz OHAL’den istifadeyle an\u0131nda m\u00fcdahale ediyoruz. Diyoruz ki hay\u0131r, burada greve m\u00fcsaade etmiyoruz, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc i\u015f d\u00fcnyam\u0131z\u0131 sarsamazs\u0131n\u0131z.<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n

Bir s\u0131n\u0131ftan yana ve o s\u0131n\u0131f ad\u0131na, bir ba\u015fka s\u0131n\u0131fa kar\u015f\u0131 duru\u015fun sesiydi, duyulan. Sermaye sahiplerine, kapitalistlere \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 an\u0131msatmas\u0131, onlar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7aba g\u00f6sterdiklerini; o \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7ilere kar\u015f\u0131 savunmak \u00fczere politikalar geli\u015ftirdiklerini, OHAL\u2019in de bu do\u011frultuda i\u015flevli k\u0131l\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleme ihtiyac\u0131, onlar\u0131n kendi \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131n bilincinde olmamalar\u0131 ya da rekabet kaynakl\u0131 \u00e7eli\u015fkilerin yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcvensizlik ve farkl\u0131l\u0131klara ra\u011fmen siyasal iktidar\u0131n burjuva \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131yla ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmemeleriyle ba\u011fl\u0131 de\u011fildi elbette. Burjuvazi, tarihsel deneyim birikimine sahip olarak, kendisinin, i\u015f\u00e7iler ve di\u011fer emek\u00e7iler kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda farkl\u0131 ve egemen konumuyla ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131n fark\u0131na daha erken ve daha h\u0131zl\u0131 varma olanaklar\u0131na sahiptir.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye Odalar Borsalar Birli\u011fi Salonu\u2019nda bir araya gelmi\u015f \u201ci\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131<\/em>\u201dn\u0131n kimi temsilcilerinin, \u00f6zellikle de T\u00dcS\u0130AD\u2019\u0131n kimi b\u00fcy\u00fck \u201caile<\/em>\u201dlerinin bir y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 tamamlam\u0131\u015f olan OHAL\u2019in kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131ndan yana e\u011filim belirtmeleri elbette nedensiz de\u011fildir: D\u0131\u015f sermayeli ve d\u0131\u015f sermaye ortakl\u0131 \u201cyat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131<\/em>\u201d b\u00fcy\u00fck patronlar, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fuyla, uluslararas\u0131 sermaye ile ili\u015fkili bir faaliyet y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcrler. Erdo\u011fan iktidar\u0131n\u0131n belirli b\u00fcy\u00fck sermaye gruplar\u0131yla organik ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131 biliyorlar, orta\u011f\u0131 ya \u00e7o\u011funluk hissesine sahip olduklar\u0131 i\u015fletmelerin zarar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kimi uygulamalar\u0131n iktidar taraf\u0131ndan geli\u015ftirildi\u011finin; i\u015f ortaklar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarl\u0131 parasal cezaland\u0131rmalar ve devlet ihalelerinden d\u0131\u015flanma y\u00f6ntemleriyle bask\u0131 al\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n fark\u0131ndalar. Erdo\u011fan iktidar\u0131n\u0131n uygulama \u0131srar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gerginlik, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma ve sava\u015f politikas\u0131n\u0131n yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcvensizlik ve istikrars\u0131zl\u0131k ortam\u0131n\u0131n giderek a\u011f\u0131rla\u015fmas\u0131yla ba\u011fl\u0131 belirsizlikler \u201cyar\u0131n ne olaca\u011f\u0131<\/em>\u201dn\u0131 da belirsizle\u015ftirmekte; bu da, b\u00fct\u00fcn toplum kesimleri gibi, hatta onlardan da fazla sermaye sahiplerini kayg\u0131ya s\u00fcr\u00fcklemektedir. Toplumsal b\u00f6l\u00fcnme sadece s\u0131n\u0131fsal temelde olmay\u0131p, etnik, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel, dini \u00f6\u011felerle belirlenen \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli par\u00e7al\u0131l\u0131klar \u00fczerinden z\u0131t u\u00e7lara do\u011fru s\u00fcr\u00fcklenmi\u015f; \u201csiyasal \u0130slamc\u0131l\u0131k<\/em>\u201d ve \u015foven milliyet\u00e7ilik iktidar parolas\u0131 haline getirilmi\u015ftir. OHAL\u2019in i\u015f\u00e7ilerin m\u00fccadelesine kar\u015f\u0131 bir t\u00fcr paratoner i\u015flevi g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc bilmelerine ve \u201cherkes i\u00e7in demokrasi<\/em>\u201d isteyecek denli s\u0131n\u0131f k\u00f6r\u00fc olmamalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, yurtta\u015flar\u0131n on milyonlarcas\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya alarak uygulanan a\u011f\u0131r bask\u0131 politikas\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131\u011f\u0131nlarda yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 tepki birikiminin neden olabilece\u011fi b\u00fcy\u00fck patlamalar olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hesaba katmakta; s\u0131n\u0131fsal \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131n daha b\u00fcy\u00fck darbeler almamas\u0131 i\u00e7in bask\u0131 dozunun d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesini istemektedirler.<\/p>\n

Kapitalizm istikrars\u0131zl\u0131kla malul olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n \u201cistikrar aray\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/em>\u201d sermaye \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ayk\u0131r\u0131l\u0131k olu\u015fturmaz. \u0130stikrars\u0131zl\u0131k ve kriz durumu en b\u00fcy\u00fck sermaye gruplar\u0131n\u0131n daha g\u00fc\u00e7s\u00fczlere kar\u015f\u0131 pazar paylar\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fctmeleri ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckleri piyasadan silmeleri i\u00e7in olanak sa\u011flamakla birlikte, toplumsal karga\u015fa, y\u0131k\u0131m, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma ve iflaslar dolay\u0131m\u0131yla onlar\u0131 da g\u00fcvensizlik \u00e7emberine sokar ve \u00e7e\u015fitli tehditlerle y\u00fcz y\u00fcze getirir. T\u00dcS\u0130AD\u2019\u0131n kimi b\u00fcy\u00fck sermaye gruplar\u0131n\u0131n belirli baz\u0131 itirazlar\u0131nda b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar\u0131n pay\u0131 vard\u0131r. Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n TOBB Salonu\u2019nda \u201csizin \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 savunuyoruz, daha ne istiyorsunuz?<\/em>\u201d anlam\u0131ndaki hayk\u0131r\u0131\u015f\u0131 bu itiraz\u0131n toplumsal etkisine duyulan tepkiyle birlikte iktidar\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7 kayb\u0131 kayg\u0131yla da ili\u015fkiliydi. B\u00fcy\u00fck sermaye ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere, kapitalistlere g\u00fcvence verme gereksinmesiyle ba\u011fl\u0131 bu i\u015f\u00e7i kar\u015f\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilan\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 saflar\u0131nda ne t\u00fcr bir tutuma yol a\u00e7aca\u011f\u0131ysa, s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fccadelesinin bundan b\u00f6yle alaca\u011f\u0131 bi\u00e7im ve boyutlar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan belirleyici \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yacak.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015e\u00c7\u0130LER NE YAPACAK(LAR)?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yeni ve \u201ctarihi bir ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7<\/em>\u201dtan s\u00f6z ederek kendi iktidarlar\u0131yla birlikte her \u015feyin de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini ilan eden siyasal iktidar\u0131n ortaya koydu\u011fu bir \u201c\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fc<\/em>\u201d var: Ya kendilerince tarif edilen kabullenilerek \u201cyeni kurulu\u015f<\/em>\u201dun lideriyle onun tan\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cmillet ve de\u011ferlerin<\/em>\u201dde birle\u015filecek ya da kar\u015f\u0131da yer al\u0131narak, d\u00fc\u015fmanlara uygulanacak politika g\u00f6ze al\u0131nacak! Bu dayatman\u0131n k\u0131stas\u0131na g\u00f6re, i\u015f\u00e7i grevleri dolay\u0131m\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7iler, Erdo\u011fan ve propagandistlerince tan\u0131mlanan \u201cmillet<\/em>\u201din i\u00e7inde de\u011fil, d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ve kar\u015f\u0131dad\u0131rlar! Bu tutum ve g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f, ku\u015fku yok ki, ilk kez a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131yor. Metal i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin grevi s\u0131ras\u0131nda da, Erdo\u011fan, RENO\u2019nun Frans\u0131z b\u00fcy\u00fck patronuna seslenerek, i\u015f\u00e7ilere m\u00fcdahale etmelerini istemi\u015fti. T\u00fcrk milliyet\u00e7isi ve islamc\u0131 iktidar\u0131n \u201cReisi<\/em>\u201d, \u201cmuhafazak\u00e2r ve milliyet\u00e7i<\/em>\u201d olduklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen, AKP ve MHP\u2019ne oy verdiklerini a\u00e7\u0131klayan i\u015f\u00e7ilere kar\u015f\u0131, Frans\u0131z b\u00fcy\u00fck sermayesine, birlikte m\u00fcdahale \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunuyordu. Burjuva s\u0131n\u0131f tutumunun uluslararas\u0131 sergilenmesinin tek olmayan, ama \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 bir \u00f6rne\u011fiydi ya\u015fanan.<\/p>\n

Burjuva siyasetinin karanl\u0131k labirentlerinde ve her bir \u201cmakam y\u00fckseli\u015fi<\/em>\u201dnde getirisi art\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f entrikalarla kotar\u0131lan \u201cba\u015f y\u00f6netici<\/em>\u201dlik konumundan ilan edilen tutumun s\u0131n\u0131f karakteri olduk\u00e7a nettir: \u201c\u015eimdi grev tehdidi olan yere biz OHAL’den istifadeyle an\u0131nda m\u00fcdahale ediyoruz. Diyoruz ki hay\u0131r, burada greve m\u00fcsaade etmiyoruz, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc i\u015f d\u00fcnyam\u0131z\u0131 sarsamazs\u0131n\u0131z.<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n

Toplumsal ya\u015famda belirli her durum i\u00e7sel \u00e7eli\u015fkiler g\u00f6sterir. Bu \u00e7eli\u015fkiler, \u00e7eli\u015fkili \u201cb\u00fct\u00fcn<\/em>\u201d\u00fcn \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7me potansiyelini, olanaklar\u0131n\u0131 ve g\u00fc\u00e7lerini de i\u015faret ederler. Tarihsel s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin belirli kesitleri ya da d\u00f6nemlerinde de bu i\u00e7sel \u00e7eli\u015fkilerle ba\u011fl\u0131 zorunluluklar vard\u0131r. Maddi ger\u00e7ek ili\u015fkiler bir bi\u00e7imde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncede de yans\u0131r ve yans\u0131t\u0131l\u0131rlar. Ya\u015fanan, bu bak\u0131mdan, \u00e7eli\u015fkili toplumsal ger\u00e7ekli\u011fin egemenler cephesinden d\u0131\u015fa vurumudur.<\/p>\n

Bu tutum, i\u015f\u00e7i hareketinin da\u011f\u0131n\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00f6rg\u00fcts\u00fczl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, s\u0131n\u0131f tutumu geli\u015ftirme ve almadaki zay\u0131fl\u0131k ve zaaf\u0131yla birlikte sendika aristokrasisinin sermaye ve h\u00fck\u00fcmet yanl\u0131s\u0131 politikalar\u0131ndan g\u00fc\u00e7 almaktad\u0131r. \u0130\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bu tutum ve bu durum, ilan edilmi\u015f ve asl\u0131nda binlerce kez ve neredeyse her g\u00fcn g\u00f6sterilen bir tutumu anlama; bu tutumun kendisinin \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131tl\u0131k g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini kavrama; hareketi ve m\u00fccadelesinin g\u00fcncel durumunu g\u00f6rmenin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi gereklili\u011fini bilerek, bunun sorumlulu\u011funu yerine getirme etkeni, nedeni ve hatta \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

NEDEN B\u00d6YLE OLMALIDIR?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Direni\u015fte olan ya da olmayan i\u015f\u00e7i kesimleriyle baz\u0131 sendika s\u00f6zc\u00fcleri taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamalar, Erdo\u011fan\u2019ca ilan edilen siyasal iktidar tutumunun \u00fccretler\/\u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131 dolay\u0131ml\u0131 bir perspektifte ve g\u00fcncel grevlerin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcp de\u011ferlendirildi\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor. Oysa, i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 hareketi tarihinin g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi, burjuvazi ve iktidar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131, onun politikalar\u0131 dolay\u0131m\u0131yla geli\u015ftirilen i\u015f\u00e7i tutumunun bu s\u0131n\u0131rlarda kalmas\u0131 durumunda, hi\u00e7bir kazan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n kal\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6stermedi\u011fidir. \u00dccretlerin art\u0131\u015f\u0131, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n iyile\u015ftirilmesi, sosyal haklar\u0131n elde edilmesi ve geni\u015fletilmesi, siyasal demokratik taleplerin elde edilmesi vb. i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele \u015fartt\u0131r. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n hi\u00e7bir yerinde kapitalistler ve onlar\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131f \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 politika olarak benimseyen siyasal iktidarlar, i\u015f\u00e7i ve emek\u00e7ilere, onlar m\u00fccadele etmeksizin herhangi hak tan\u0131mam\u0131\u015flar, emek\u00e7ilerin m\u00fccadelesi geriye d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde de, daha \u00f6nce kabullenmek zorunda kald\u0131klar\u0131 iyile\u015fme uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 geri \u00e7ekmi\u015f, ortadan kald\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelmi\u015flerdir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde uluslararas\u0131 alanda ve bizim \u00fclkemizde ya\u015fananlar bunu \u00e7ok net \u015fekilde ortaya koyar. \u00d6zelle\u015ftirme ve esnekle\u015ftirme, i\u015fsizli\u011fi art\u0131ran uygulamalar\u0131n yo\u011funlu\u011fu, sosyal kazan\u0131mlar\u0131n budanmas\u0131 ve ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de k\u0131dem tazminat\u0131 hakk\u0131n\u0131n gasb\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131; b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlarda, i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 ve emek\u00e7ilerin m\u00fccadelesinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f g\u00f6stermesi, saflar\u0131ndaki da\u011f\u0131n\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin s\u0131n\u0131f tutumuyla \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc hareketinin zaafa u\u011framas\u0131 gibi etkenler rol oynam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn ama de\u011fi\u015fmesi, de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi gereken, tam da bu durumdur: \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilere kar\u015f\u0131 iktidar kat\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131klanan tutum dolays\u0131zca siyasald\u0131r. \u00d6ylesine d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmeden yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir a\u00e7\u0131klama olmay\u0131p, sermaye-h\u00fck\u00fcmet ili\u015fkilerinin d\u00f6nemsel gereksinmeleriyle ba\u011fl\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcklerin ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ya da hi\u00e7 de\u011filse azalt\u0131larak kar\u015f\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131f ve g\u00fc\u00e7lerle ili\u015fkide dayanaklar\u0131n sa\u011flamla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcr. M\u00fccadelenin ve al\u0131nan tutumun s\u0131n\u0131fsall\u0131\u011f\u0131na vurgudur. \u00d6yleyse, m\u00fccadeleye bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131, i\u015f\u00e7iler cephesinden de siyasal olmak durumundad\u0131r. Toplumsal hareket ve geli\u015fmelerin ezilenlerin yarar\u0131na sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furmas\u0131, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin bir s\u0131n\u0131f halinde ve s\u0131n\u0131fsal bilin\u00e7le hareket etmeleriyle dolays\u0131zca ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130\u015f\u00e7iler ve kapitalistler; proletarya ve burjuvazi \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc kapitalist toplumun iki en b\u00fcy\u00fck s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015ftururlar. Aralar\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki, kom\u00fcnistlerin beyinlerinin \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olmay\u0131p, iktisadi-sosyal hareketin ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ili\u015fkidir. \u0130nsanlar\u0131n, ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in \u00fcretmek zorunda olduklar\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin \u00fcretimi ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 dolay\u0131m\u0131yla birbirleriyle kurmak zorunda kald\u0131klar\u0131 bu ili\u015fkilerin bi\u00e7iminin tarihsel seyri, modern kapitalizmde emek g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn sermaye ile ili\u015fkisi olarak \u015fekillenmi\u015f; bu ili\u015fkinin iki taraf\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131yla burjuvazi, \u00e7\u0131kar farkl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve uzla\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerinden kar\u015f\u0131t iki s\u0131n\u0131f olarak \u015fekillenmi\u015flerdir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz toplumunda ya\u015fananlar, hangi bi\u00e7im ve nedenle olurlarsa olsunlar, burjuvazinin s\u0131n\u0131f hakimiyeti ve devlet iktidar\u0131yla, sermaye politikalar\u0131yla, onlar\u0131n bir b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fck olu\u015fturup olu\u015fturmamalar\u0131ndan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak, bir bi\u00e7imde, ama kesin olarak ili\u015fkilidirler. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde hi\u00e7bir s\u0131n\u0131fsal ili\u015fki bi\u00e7imi yoktur ki, kapitalist s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcyle, emekg\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn sermaye taraf\u0131ndan belirli bir \u00fccret kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, ancak kendisine \u00f6denenden daha fazla \u00fcreterek yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 toplumsal art\u0131-de\u011ferin kapitalist kullan\u0131m\u0131yla ba\u011fl\u0131 olmas\u0131n.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin \u00fccretleri y\u00fckseltmek, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmek, i\u015ften at\u0131lmalar\u0131 engellemek, sendika ve sigorta hakk\u0131na sahip olmak vb. taleplerle y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc m\u00fccadele, kapitalistlerden ayr\u0131 ve farkl\u0131 bu s\u0131n\u0131f konumu ve durumunun d\u0131\u015fa vuru\u015f bi\u00e7imlerinden biridir. Bu s\u0131n\u0131rlarda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece de, bu t\u00fcr bir m\u00fccadele, kapitalizm varolduk\u00e7a hep olacak, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f ve y\u00fckseli\u015fler e\u015fli\u011finde s\u00fcrecek, ancak s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fclen-s\u00f6m\u00fcren ili\u015fkisinin devam\u0131na engel olamayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kapitalizm, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc, i\u00e7erdi\u011fi \u00e7eli\u015fkilerle kendisinin yads\u0131nmas\u0131na maddi temel olu\u015fturmas\u0131na; kendisinin ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lerini do\u011furmas\u0131na; \u00fcretimi kapitalist ili\u015fkilerle ba\u011fda\u015fmaz en ileri d\u00fczeyinde toplumsalla\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, kendili\u011finden \u00e7ekilip gitmeyecek, burjuvazinin s\u0131n\u0131f hakimiyeti kendili\u011finden son bulmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ancak bu \u2018son\u2019 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr: \u00dcretim ili\u015fkilerinin kapitalist bi\u00e7imine son verilebilir, \u00fcretim ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zel kapitalist m\u00fclkiyeti sona erdirilebilir ve bu ara\u00e7lar\u0131n kolektif kullan\u0131m\u0131yla s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla da s\u00f6m\u00fcren-s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fclen s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir yeni toplumsal ya\u015fam kurulabilir.<\/p>\n

Bu, \u00fctopik de\u011fil, ger\u00e7ekle\u015febilir\/ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilebilir bir gelecek \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcs\u00fcd\u00fcr. Antik toplum tarihe yaz\u0131l\u0131p g\u00f6\u00e7t\u00fc; k\u00f6lelik bir toplumsal sistem olarak y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131; feodalizm \u00e7\u00f6kt\u00fc, feodal derebeylik y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131, \u00fcretimin kapitalist tarz\u0131yla birlikte burjuvazinin iktidar\u0131 da eninde sonunda yok olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu yok olu\u015fun\/yok edili\u015fin g\u00fc\u00e7lerini kapitalizm muazzam \u00f6l\u00e7ekte yaratm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Buna mahkumdu; ba\u015fka t\u00fcrl\u00fc geli\u015fmesini s\u00fcrd\u00fcremezdi. K\u00e2r i\u00e7in \u00fcretime dayanan, emek g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fclmesiyle yarat\u0131lan art\u0131-de\u011feri mal edinerek geni\u015fleyen ve b\u00fcy\u00fcyen sermaye, s\u00f6m\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in emek g\u00fcc\u00fcne ihtiyac\u0131 dolay\u0131m\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7ileri \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131rken, onlar\u0131n bir araya gelerek dayan\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ve birlikte m\u00fccadelelerinin zeminini de geni\u015fletti. \u00dcretimi ileri d\u00fczeyde toplumsalla\u015ft\u0131rarak, binlerle i\u015f\u00e7inin \u00e7e\u015fitli metalar\u0131n \u00fcretiminde kolektif \u00fcretici konumuna gelmesini sa\u011flad\u0131. Kendi ko\u015fullar\u0131 i\u00e7inde, rekabetin ve krizlerin k\u00f6r\u00fckledi\u011fi \u00fcretim tekniklerinin yenilenmesi ve ileri teknoloji kullan\u0131m\u0131yla birlikte tekellerin hakimiyetinde, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck t\u00fcm sermayelerin \u00e7ekip \u00e7evrilmesini sa\u011flayacak ve kumanday\u0131 elinde tutan b\u00fcy\u00fcklerin di\u011ferlerini s\u00f6m\u00fcrmesini kolayla\u015ft\u0131racak \u015fekilde \u00f6rg\u00fctlenen hisse senetli \u015firketler \u00f6rne\u011finde oldu\u011fu \u00fczere, kendisinin ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcn kapitalist \u00f6rneklerini sergilemekten ka\u00e7\u0131namad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Burada, ama, dikkat \u00e7ekilmek istenen, kapitalizmin ve kapitalist emperyalizmin icraatlar\u0131n\u0131 say\u0131p d\u00f6kmek de\u011fildir. Bunlar her vesiyle g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor, yaz\u0131l\u0131p konu\u015fuluyor. Sorun, insani t\u00fcm birikim ve ilerlemeyi emek g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fclmesi temelinde sermaye \u00e7ark\u0131na ba\u011flayarak insan\u0131 sakatlayan, birbiriyle rekabete s\u00fcr\u00fckleyerek d\u00fc\u015fmanla\u015ft\u0131ran, i\u015fb\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc temelinde b\u00f6lerek kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya getiren, ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla toplumu proletarya ve burjuvazi \u015feklinde iki b\u00fcy\u00fck s\u0131n\u0131f halinde b\u00f6lerken t\u00fcm di\u011fer \u201cara kesimler\u201din \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fcp da\u011f\u0131lmalar\u0131n\u0131n ve iki b\u00fcy\u00fck s\u0131n\u0131fa do\u011fru itilmelerinin ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan \u2013bu, onlar\u0131n hemen ve t\u00fcmden yok olmalar\u0131n\u0131 getirmez\u2013 bu sistemin s\u00fcr\u00fcp gitmesine kar\u015f\u0131 ne yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131d\u0131r!<\/p>\n

Toplumsal tarihin ak\u0131\u015f\u0131, insan t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn kapitalizme mahkum bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131; onun t\u00fcm \u00f6teki evreler gibi, tarihsel ve ge\u00e7ici bir evre oldu\u011funu; ortadan kalkmas\u0131n\u0131n ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131 ve g\u00fc\u00e7lerini do\u011furmaks\u0131z\u0131n hayat bulmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bulamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. O, sona erdirilebilir; ama bunun i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele edilmelidir. Proletarya (i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131), bu m\u00fccadelenin temel ve \u00f6nc\u00fc g\u00fcc\u00fc olmal\u0131d\u0131r. O, emek g\u00fcc\u00fc ve s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fclendir. \u00dcretim i\u00e7indeki yeri, kendisi gibi olanlarla yan yana gelmesini sa\u011flar. Ortak \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131n bilincine varmakla kalmay\u0131p, bask\u0131 ve zul\u00fcm alt\u0131nda olan t\u00fcm toplumsal kesimlerin haklar\u0131 i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele etmeyi de \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fi oranda siyasal bilincini geli\u015ftiren, g\u00fcc\u00fc, t\u00fcm \u00f6teki unsur ve etkenlerden \u00f6nce \u00fcretimde tuttu\u011fu yerden gelen; \u00fcretmedi\u011finde kapitalistlerin nefesini kesebilen bir s\u0131n\u0131ft\u0131r. Saflar\u0131 giderek kalabal\u0131kla\u015fan, zenginlik \u00fcrettik\u00e7e kendisinin yoksunlu\u011funu da \u00fcreten; \u00fcretti\u011fi \u00fcr\u00fcnleri piyasadan para \u00f6deyerek sat\u0131n almak zorunda kalan, kendi \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcn, kendisinin zapturapt alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n arac\u0131 i\u015flevi g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir s\u0131n\u0131f.<\/p>\n

Bu ko\u015fullarda ve bu ili\u015fkiler i\u00e7inde ya\u015famak, ama, zorunlu de\u011fildir. Bu ko\u015fullar ve ili\u015fkiler de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilir. Burjuvazinin s\u0131n\u0131f iktidar\u0131na ve \u00fcretim ili\u015fkilerinin kapitalist bi\u00e7imine son verilebilir. Sorun, bunun bug\u00fcn ve hemen m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olup olmamas\u0131 de\u011fil, tarihsel m\u00fcmk\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu bilincin s\u0131n\u0131f hareketi i\u00e7inde g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesi, i\u00e7inde bulunulan ko\u015fullarda olmas\u0131 gerekenin s\u0131n\u0131f birli\u011finin sa\u011flanmas\u0131, burjuvazi ve onun devlet iktidar\u0131n\u0131n niteli\u011finin do\u011fru olarak kavranmas\u0131, siyasal demokratik talepler i\u00e7in m\u00fccadelenin akt\u00fcel iktisadi talepler m\u00fccadelesini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirece\u011finin g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00dcretim ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fclkiyetinden yoksunlu\u011fu s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fclmesinin etkeni olan ve ya\u015fam olana\u011f\u0131n\u0131 emek g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc satmakla sa\u011flayan i\u015f\u00e7i(ler), bu kolektif s\u0131n\u0131f kimli\u011finde, kendilerini burjuva \u201cmillet\u201din s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fclen, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131lanan, hak talebinde bulunduk\u00e7a sald\u0131r\u0131ya u\u011frayan, akt\u00fcel burjuva politikas\u0131nca g\u00f6sterildi\u011fi \u00fczere durdurulmas\u0131\/susturulmas\u0131 ve boyun e\u011fdirilmesi gerekli g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u201cayak tak\u0131m\u0131\u201d konumuna son vermedik\u00e7e, sermaye politikas\u0131n\u0131n farkl\u0131 bi\u00e7imleriyle tezah\u00fcr\u00fc ve tekerr\u00fcr\u00fc ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin farkl\u0131 ulusal-etnik k\u00f6kenlerden gelen i\u015f\u00e7ileri, s\u0131n\u0131flar\u0131n\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 ve \u00fclke \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011finde geli\u015fmi\u015f m\u00fccadele tarihinden sonu\u00e7lar \u00e7\u0131kararak, kendi tarihlerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ezilenlerin tarihsel deneyimlerinden de \u00f6\u011frenerek, g\u00fcncel \u201cgidi\u015fat\u201da bir s\u0131n\u0131f m\u00fcdahalesi tutumuyla kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmak durumundad\u0131rlar. Tarih ve tarihsel olan, ku\u015fku yok ki, bireylere \u00fcst\u00fcl\u00fck g\u00f6sterir. Ama bireyler, kendileriyle ayn\u0131 talep ve yararlara sahip olanlarla birle\u015fip s\u0131n\u0131flar halinde m\u00fccadele ederek, bir tarih \u2013kendi tarihlerini\u2013 yapm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r ve yapacaklard\u0131r. \u0130nsan t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ilerlemesi, daha y\u00fcksek uygarl\u0131klar yaratmas\u0131, daha ileri k\u00fclt\u00fcrle birlikte gereksinmelerin \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011finde ve ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n modernli\u011finde b\u00fcy\u00fck at\u0131l\u0131mlara imza atmas\u0131, ya\u015fam\u0131n \u00fcretimi ve yeniden \u00fcretimi de denen ve t\u00fcm bu di\u011ferlerinden \u00f6nce ya\u015fam ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n\/\u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin \u00fcretimini \u00f6ng\u00f6ren bu tarihsel etkinli\u011fiyle ba\u011fl\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. O, belirli ve \u00e7o\u011funca birey olarak, kendisinin iradesiyle ba\u011fl\u0131 olmaks\u0131z\u0131n, \u00fcretim dolay\u0131m\u0131yla zorunlu olarak geli\u015fen ili\u015fkiler i\u00e7inde olu\u015fmu\u015f ve \u00e7e\u015fitli ili\u015fkilerin girift ba\u011flam\u0131nda \u015fekillenen ko\u015fullarda \u00fcreten, yaratan, de\u011fi\u015ftiren, y\u0131kan ve yeniden kuran t\u00fcr\u00fcn kolektif kimli\u011fidir. Hareketinin t\u00fcm zaaflar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde hala bu kolektif kimli\u011fe en uygun durumda olan ve \u00f6yle davranma potansiyeline sahip kesim i\u015f\u00e7ilerdir.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131, g\u00fcnl\u00fck siyasetin ger\u00e7ekleriyle kapitalizm aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkinin s\u00f6zde mahrem gizini a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131karacak bir bilin\u00e7le hareket etmeksizin, burjuva siyasetin buland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ortam\u0131nda s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n haklar\u0131 ve \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 oldu\u011fu gibi, ezilenlerin haklar\u0131n\u0131 savunmada da ileri mevzilere y\u00fcr\u00fcyemez. Somut ve ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i olanaklar\u0131n tespiti ku\u015fkusuz gereklidir. Somut olarak yap\u0131lacaklar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, bu belirlemeler yol g\u00f6sterir. M\u00fccadele, \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan ve elde edilmesi en \u00e7ok olanakl\u0131 olanlar\u0131n elde edilmesinin reddedilmesiyle de\u011fil, aksine onlar \u00fczerinden, ama onlarla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmayan bir hatta ilerleyecektir. Ancak akt\u00fcel m\u00fccadelenin d\u00fczeyi, olanaklar\u0131 ve bilinci, kapitalizme kar\u015f\u0131; emek g\u00fcc\u00fc s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadelenin s\u0131n\u0131fsal dayanaklar\u0131n\u0131, g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc, tarihsel deneyim ve birikimini perdelememelidir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131, s\u0131n\u0131f bilin\u00e7li proletarya olarak hareket etti\u011fi oranda, s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn yery\u00fcz\u00fcnden silinmesi i\u00e7in m\u00fccadeleyi ilerletebilir. Bu olmaks\u0131z\u0131n, \u00fccretli k\u00f6lelik ili\u015fkilerinden ve onunla ba\u011fl\u0131 burjuva bask\u0131s\u0131, ter\u00f6r\u00fc ve tehditlerinden kurtulmak olanakl\u0131 olmaz.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yusuf Akda\u011f AKP Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 R. Tayyip Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n, iktidar\u0131n\u0131n politikalar\u0131na itiraz eden herkesi \u201cihanet cephesi\u201dnde \u201cbir araya gelmi\u015f\u201d \u201cd\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u201d kategorisinde de\u011ferlendirmesi ilk kez olmuyor. Erdo\u011fan devlet iktidar\u0131n\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irdi\u011fine \u201cinand\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d g\u00fcnlerden beri kendisi ve partisini destekleyenleri \u201cmillet\u201dle e\u015fitleyerek, di\u011ferlerini d\u00fc\u015fman g\u00f6sterici politika izliyor ve bu politikas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6nemsel geli\u015fmelere g\u00f6re yeniden ve yeniden uyarl\u0131yor. Bu politika, ama, art\u0131k d\u0131\u015far\u0131daki sava\u015f gereksinmelerinden […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":320,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[478,367,362],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-319","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-9-sayi-agustos-2017","category-emek-mucadelesi","category-yusuf-akdag"],"yoast_head":"\nS\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131 savunmay\u0131 bilmenin ya\u015famsal zorunlulu\u011fu<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/2017\/08\/01\/sinifini-savunmayi-bilmenin-yasamsal-zorunlulugu\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale:alternate\" content=\"en_EN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131 savunmay\u0131 bilmenin ya\u015famsal zorunlulu\u011fu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Yusuf Akda\u011f AKP Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 R. 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Tayyip Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n, iktidar\u0131n\u0131n politikalar\u0131na itiraz eden herkesi \u201cihanet cephesi\u201dnde \u201cbir araya gelmi\u015f\u201d \u201cd\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u201d kategorisinde de\u011ferlendirmesi ilk kez olmuyor. Erdo\u011fan devlet iktidar\u0131n\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irdi\u011fine \u201cinand\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d g\u00fcnlerden beri kendisi ve partisini destekleyenleri \u201cmillet\u201dle e\u015fitleyerek, di\u011ferlerini d\u00fc\u015fman g\u00f6sterici politika izliyor ve bu politikas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6nemsel geli\u015fmelere g\u00f6re yeniden ve yeniden uyarl\u0131yor. 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