{"id":1336,"date":"2020-09-14T15:22:35","date_gmt":"2020-09-14T12:22:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/?p=1336"},"modified":"2023-01-17T16:24:20","modified_gmt":"2023-01-17T13:24:20","slug":"istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/2020\/09\/14\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi: AKP\u2019nin son kar\u0131n (kad\u0131n) a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n

Cevriye Ayd\u0131n<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u0130STANBUL S\u00d6ZLE\u015eMES\u0130 TARTI\u015eMALARI YEN\u0130 DE\u011e\u0130L<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi, AKP Genel Ba\u015fkanvekili Numan Kurtulmu\u015f\u2019un 2 Temmuz 2020 tarihinde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201ctalihsiz<\/em>\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamadan beri belki de son y\u0131llarda \u00fczerine en \u00e7ok s\u00f6z s\u00f6ylenen konu oldu.[1]<\/a> Kurtulmu\u015f\u2019un \u201cNas\u0131l usul\u00fcn\u00fc yerine getirerek imzalanm\u0131\u015fsa, usul\u00fcn\u00fc yerine getirerek s\u00f6zle\u015fmeden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131l\u0131r<\/em>” s\u00f6zleri yakla\u015f\u0131k bir y\u0131l \u00f6nce 1 Haziran 2019 tarihinde Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n, \u201c\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi nas de\u011fildir<\/em>\u201d dedi\u011fi rivayet edilerek yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamalarla konu bir hayli zaman g\u00fcndemde kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Kurtulmu\u015f\u2019un a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc bir \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 kampanya ile toplumun \u00e7e\u015fitli kesimleri \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fme\u2019sine kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor alg\u0131s\u0131 yarat\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Abdurrahman Dilipak\u2019tan, M\u00dcS\u0130AD Kurucu Ba\u015fkan\u0131\u2019na[2]<\/a> Anadolu Platformu\u2019ndan, AKP Kad\u0131n Kollar\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131\u2019na parti ve STK temsilcileri, yanda\u015f medyan\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn yazar ve TV yorumcular\u0131na kadar iktidar cephesinden herkese bu kampanyada bir rol d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Tayyip Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n k\u0131z\u0131 S\u00fcmeyye Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n y\u00f6netiminde bulundu\u011fu KADEM, s\u00f6zle\u015fmeden yana g\u00f6r\u00fcnen bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Abdurrahman Dilipak\u2019\u0131n AKP\u2019li olup s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye destek veren kad\u0131nlar\u0131 \u201cfahi\u015fe<\/em>\u201d ilan etmesi \u00fczerine AKP Kad\u0131n Kollar\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 L\u00fctfiye Selva \u00c7am, hem Abdurrahman Dilipak\u2019\u0131 hem de \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesini \u015fiddetle ele\u015ftirerek \u201c\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi bizim i\u00e7in nas de\u011fildir<\/em>\u201d dedi.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ile ilgili son tart\u0131\u015fmalara T\u00fcrkiye D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce Platformu “\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi’ne Y\u00f6nelik Hukuki ve Psikososyal De\u011ferlendirme Raporu<\/em>” adl\u0131 raporuyla bug\u00fcne kadar \u00fcretilen arg\u00fcmanlar\u0131 derleyen fikri bir temel olu\u015fturarak dahil oldu.[3]<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Hayrettin Karaman, Abdurrrahman Dilipak ve Emine \u015eenliko\u011flu\u2019nun y\u00f6netim kurulu \u00fcyeleri aras\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu, \u00fcyelerinin adlar\u0131na bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda AKP eliyle kuruldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131k olan platform, adeta sipari\u015f \u00fczerine haz\u0131rland\u0131\u011f\u0131 izlenimi veren raporunu 16 Temmuz 2020\u2019de Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan\u2019a ve kamuoyuna sundu.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Raporda \u00f6zetle \u015fu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fler yer ald\u0131:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u201c\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi, ailede ve toplumda y\u0131k\u0131mlar olu\u015fturuyor, Bat\u0131l\u0131 de\u011ferler temel al\u0131n\u0131yor, toplumsal dinamikler g\u00f6z ard\u0131 ediliyor, s\u00f6zle\u015fmede yer alan <\/em>\u2018Toplumsal Cinsiyet E\u015fitli\u011fi<\/em>\u2019 politikalar\u0131 toplumsal zararlara yol a\u00e7\u0131yor, ulusal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel de\u011ferlerimize yabanc\u0131 de\u011ferler dayat\u0131larak aile kurumu y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131yor; arabuluculu\u011fun yasaklanmas\u0131 ve \u015fikayetten vazge\u00e7me halinde bile \u015fiddet faili hakk\u0131nda resen soru\u015fturma ve <\/em>kovu\u015fturma s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclerek b\u00fcy\u00fckler vs. arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile aile i\u00e7inde sar\u0131labilecek yaralar, aile i\u00e7i \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcyor; ailevi ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel de\u011ferlerimize m\u00fcdahale ediliyor. LGBT\u0130+\u2019ler me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor, sapk\u0131nlar\u0131n hak m\u00fccadelesine zemin haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor. Kad\u0131n daha mask\u00fclen, erkek daha feminen \u015fablonlara kayd\u0131r\u0131larak toplum cinsiyetsizle\u015ftiriliyor. T\u00f6re, namus, din, mezhep, gelenek, g\u00f6renek gibi sebeplerle ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen kad\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u015fiddetin yasaklanmas\u0131 ile birlikte daha \u00f6nce <\/em>\u2018kendi aram\u0131zda \u00e7\u00f6zd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz sorunlar<\/em>\u2019 soru\u015fturma ve kovu\u015fturma<\/em> sebebi say\u0131larak milli ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel kodlar\u0131m\u0131zla oynan\u0131yor. Bu nedenle bir\u00e7ok \u00fclke taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckten kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131, 11 \u00fclke <\/em>\u2018\u00e7ekince<\/em>\u2019 koydu.<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u0130STANBUL S\u00d6ZLE\u015eMES\u0130 VE 78. MADDE<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

AKP yetkilileri ve di\u011fer s\u00f6zle\u015fme kar\u015f\u0131tlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan s\u00f6zle\u015fmeden imza \u00e7ekilece\u011finden tutal\u0131m, feshedilece\u011fine, s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin iptal edilece\u011fine dair ortal\u0131kta pek \u00e7ok tevat\u00fcr dola\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Oysa s\u00f6zle\u015fme metnini okuyan herkesin bilece\u011fi gibi, AKP S\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 esnada veya onay, kabul veya kat\u0131l\u0131m belgesini teslim ederken, Avrupa Konseyi Genel Sekreterine bildirimde bulunarak; (AKP\u2019nin s\u00f6zle\u015fmede kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konular\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan) baz\u0131 tali veya teknik konularla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olarak s\u00f6zle\u015fme h\u00fck\u00fcmlerini uygulamama hakk\u0131n\u0131 veya yaln\u0131zca spesifik durumlarda veya ko\u015fullarda uygulama hakk\u0131n\u0131 sakl\u0131 tuttu\u011funu beyan edebilirdi.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

2011\u2019deki imza a\u015famas\u0131nda, 2012 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki onay s\u0131ras\u0131nda veya daha sonraki kabul ve kat\u0131l\u0131m belgesini sunarken h\u00fck\u00fcmet, s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin \u00e7ekince koymaya elverdi\u011fi tali veya teknik konularla s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bu maddeler hakk\u0131nda \u00e7ekincelerini bildirebilecek iken, b\u00fct\u00fcn bu a\u015famalarda herhangi bir \u00e7ekince bildirmedi.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Ve bu durumun hukuki sonucu olarak, \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nin b\u00fct\u00fcn h\u00fck\u00fcmleri, Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 11. Maddesi uyar\u0131nca,\u201c…yasama, y\u00fcr\u00fctme ve yarg\u0131 organlar\u0131n\u0131, idare makamlar\u0131n\u0131 ve di\u011fer kurulu\u015f ve ki\u015fileri\u2026\u201d halen ba\u011flamaya devam ediyor.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

AKP yetkilileri; \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019ne muhalefet sebebi olu\u015fturdu\u011funu ifade ettikleri konulara ili\u015fkin s\u00f6zle\u015fme maddelerinden hi\u00e7birine <\/strong>bu s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin 78. Maddesi gere\u011fince \u00e7ekince konulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> ve Anayasa Mahkemesi\u2019ne iptal davas\u0131 da a\u00e7\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde bile bile konuyu k\u00f6p\u00fcrt\u00fcp tart\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fcler.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

AKP\u2019N\u0130N OLA\u011eAN S\u0130YASET TARZI<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki hukuki pozisyonunu -tek bir se\u00e7enek (fesih bildirimi) d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda- de\u011fi\u015ftiremeyece\u011fi gayet a\u00e7\u0131k iken AKP iktidar\u0131n\u0131n itirazlar, sert a\u00e7\u0131klamalar, kampanyalar yaparak ger\u00e7e\u011fe ayk\u0131r\u0131 bilgiler \u00fczerinden kamuoyu olu\u015fturmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmesi, kendi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerine bilin\u00e7li bir destek kamuoyu \u00f6rg\u00fctleme \u00e7abas\u0131 olarak dikkat \u00e7ekti. E\u011fer \u00fclke i\u00e7inde yayg\u0131n bir destek olu\u015fturabilmi\u015f olsa idi, AKP iktidar\u0131, (bu tip alg\u0131 olu\u015fturma kampanyalar\u0131yla s\u0131k\u00e7a yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi) bu kez de uluslararas\u0131 alanda y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan bir s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin varl\u0131k nedenini olu\u015fturan en temel h\u00fck\u00fcmlerini -uluslararas\u0131 alanda tart\u0131\u015fmaya a\u00e7arak- sorgulatarak ard\u0131ndan belki s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi fesih kampanyas\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrecekti. Neden olmas\u0131nd\u0131?<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Murat edilenin aksine S\u00f6zle\u015fmeden \u00e7ekilmeye y\u00f6nelik tepkiler yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131. Muhalefetin ne s\u00f6yledi\u011fine pek ald\u0131rmaz g\u00f6r\u00fcnse de AKP iktidar\u0131, kendi cephesinden gelen itiraz veya ho\u015fnutsuzluklara ra\u011fmen hedefe teredd\u00fcts\u00fcz y\u00fcr\u00fcyemedi. Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n k\u0131z\u0131 S\u00fcmeyye Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n y\u00f6neticisi oldu\u011fu KADEM\u2019den, eksi AKP kad\u0131n milletvekillerine ve gazeteci ve kamuoyunun tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 AKP destek\u00e7isi kimi isimlere kadar \u2018i\u00e7eriden\u2019 pek \u00e7ok odak bu kampanyaya destek vermediklerini ya da itirazlar\u0131n\u0131 bildirdiler. \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131, yan\u0131nda ve kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda saf tutanlara bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda belki de AKP\u2019nin (FET\u00d6 ayr\u0131\u015fmas\u0131ndan sonra) b\u00fct\u00fcnsel bir yap\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ortaya koyan \u00f6nemli bir ayra\u00e7 oldu.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

AKP i\u00e7in uluslararas\u0131 hukuk bak\u0131m\u0131ndan m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan \u201ctek se\u00e7enek<\/em>\u201d s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin 80. Maddesi, taraflardan herhangi birinin, \u201c\u2026 Avrupa Konseyi Genel Sekreterine yapaca\u011f\u0131 bir bildirimle, herhangi bir zaman bu S\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi feshedebilece\u011fi<\/em>\u201dni \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor. AKP h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, -\u00e7ok\u00e7a yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi- kimsenin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc dikkate almadan bir bildirim ileterek s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi istedi\u011fi zaman feshedebilirdi; halen, her an da edebilir.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u201cFesih<\/em>\u201d yolunu kullanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re AKP \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nden bu kadar kolay kurtulmay\u0131 da istemiyor, diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclebilir. Bu kadar kolay bir yol varken s\u00f6zle\u015fmeden hemen kurtulma yolunu se\u00e7memesi, me\u015fruiyet s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde kalma ve halk\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir kesiminin r\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131 temin etme kayg\u0131s\u0131 ve ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n AKP iktidar\u0131n\u0131 bundan al\u0131koydu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. De\u011finildi\u011fi \u00fczere, \u00f6ncelikle kendi kamuoyu i\u00e7inden gelen itirazlar, me\u015fruiyet ve r\u0131za ko\u015fulunun ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmedi\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi. Me\u015fruiyet s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde kalma ve halk\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir kesiminin r\u0131zas\u0131n\u0131 temin etme kayg\u0131s\u0131 ve ihtiyac\u0131, hemen \u201cfesih<\/em>\u201d yolunu kullanmaktan al\u0131koyuyor.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

S\u00f6zle\u015fmenin reddine dair bir toplumsal destek zemini \u00f6rg\u00fctlemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken, yanda\u015f sekt\u00f6rler diyebilece\u011fimiz propaganda misyonerleri ile AKP temsilcileri, uluslararas\u0131 hukuk ve s\u00f6zle\u015fmeler hukuku hakk\u0131nda teknik bilgilerden yoksun, ger\u00e7ek durumu gizleyen son derece s\u00fcbjektif ve acemice de\u011ferlendirmeler yaparken esas olarak, \u201c\u00dcmmet-i M\u00fcsl\u00fcman<\/em>\u201d\u0131n bat\u0131 husumetine, \u201cmilli yerli<\/em>\u201d hassasiyetine ve kendilerince \u00f6v\u00fclen ve sevilen \u201ccehalet<\/em>\u201dine g\u00fcvenerek hareket ettiler.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Her ne kadar olabildi\u011fince usturuplu ifadelerle olsa da bu klasik \u2018\u015fartlanm\u0131\u015f\u2019 beklenti, AKP y\u00f6netimini bu kez yan\u0131ltt\u0131. Bu tart\u0131\u015fmalar s\u00fcrerken, S\u00f6zle\u015fmenin uygulanmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131n\u0131n sonucu say\u0131labilecek bir kad\u0131n cinayeti daha \u00f6ncekilere eklendi. T\u00fcrkiye D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce Platformu\u2019nun raporunu kamuoyuna sundu\u011fu g\u00fcn, Mu\u011fla S\u0131tk\u0131 Ko\u00e7man \u00dcniversitesi \u00f6\u011frencisi P\u0131nar G\u00fcltekin\u2019in \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr kay\u0131p oldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nin uygulanmas\u0131 talebini vurgulayan ve s\u00f6zle\u015fmeden imzan\u0131n \u00e7ekilmesine kar\u015f\u0131 olan tepkiler artt\u0131. Ard\u0131ndan P\u0131nar G\u00fcltekin\u2019in eski sevgilisi taraf\u0131ndan vah\u015fice \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u0130ktidar cephesinden kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lan \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nin aralar\u0131nda aile ba\u011f\u0131 bulunmasa (ve ayn\u0131 cinsiyetten olsa) bile eski sevgili, partner, eski e\u015f gibi failler taraf\u0131ndan \u015fiddet g\u00f6ren ma\u011fdurlar\u0131n korunmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fcn uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131n gerekti\u011fi bir zamanda uygulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in ve iktidar\u0131n bu y\u00f6ndeki y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerini yerine getirmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in, yaz\u0131k ki vah\u015fi bir bi\u00e7imde yeni bir kad\u0131n cinayetinin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi, \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesinden kurtulmak isteyen iktidara kar\u015f\u0131 tepkileri ve s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin uygulanmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki talepleri iyice g\u00fcndemin merkezine yerle\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi; \u015fiddete u\u011fray\u0131p da ona ihtiya\u00e7 duyan kad\u0131nlar, kad\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fctleri, akademik \u00e7evreler ve bilin\u00e7li politik kad\u0131n kesimleri d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda pek fazla bilinmeyen bir s\u00f6zle\u015fme iken, tepkilerin ve tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n yayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131, AKP taraf\u0131ndan niyet edilenin aksine s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin bilinmesini, \u015fiddete kar\u015f\u0131 koruyucu bir i\u00e7eri\u011fe sahip oldu\u011funun daha geni\u015f kesimlerce anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve sahip \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n gereklili\u011fi bilgisini yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131ran bir i\u015flev g\u00f6rd\u00fc.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Hat\u0131rlan\u0131rsa, 2020 Mart ay\u0131 itibariyle AKP iktidar\u0131 s\u00fcresince \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen kad\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 15 bin 557\u2019ye ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.[4]<\/a> Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n g\u00fcndeminden hi\u00e7 d\u00fc\u015fmeyen \u015fiddet konusu, uzun zamand\u0131r daima \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nin uygulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ele\u015ftirileri e\u015fli\u011finde g\u00fcndeme ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

AKP MYK toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 ilan edilen 5 A\u011fustos 2020 tarihinde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin b\u00fcy\u00fck kentleri ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere pek \u00e7ok yerinde yayg\u0131n protesto eylemleri ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. 5 A\u011fustos\u2019ta \u0130zmir\u2019deki eylemde ve bir hafta sonra Ankara\u2019daki eylemde polis, \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte kalmas\u0131 ve b\u00fct\u00fcn h\u00fck\u00fcmleriyle uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131n ne kadar gerekli oldu\u011funu kan\u0131tlar bir bi\u00e7imde, kad\u0131nlar\u0131 sa\u00e7lar\u0131ndan s\u00fcr\u00fckleyerek, zorla yere yat\u0131r\u0131p ters kelep\u00e7e takarak g\u00f6zalt\u0131na ald\u0131. Sonraki g\u00fcnlerde \u0130stanbul\u2019da polisin sokakta \u201cmaskesi burnunu kapatmad\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/em>\u201d gerek\u00e7esiyle bir kad\u0131n\u0131 zorbal\u0131kla g\u00f6zalt\u0131na almak istemesi, s\u00f6zle\u015fme aleyhine iktidar arg\u00fcmanlar\u0131n\u0131 iyice zay\u0131flatan geli\u015fmelerden biri oldu.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

S\u00fcrecin ba\u015f\u0131nda sessiz kalan pek \u00e7ok STK temsilcisinin, suskun \u00fcnl\u00fcn\u00fcn \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesini savunan a\u00e7\u0131klamalar yapmas\u0131, d\u00fcnyaca \u00fcnl\u00fc oyuncu ve m\u00fczisyenlerin dahi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki kad\u0131nlar\u0131n taleplerini destekleyen sosyal medya a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 yapmas\u0131, AKP\u2019yi umdu\u011funun tam tersi bir pozisyona d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc. \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi hakk\u0131nda AKP MYK iki hafta \u00fcst \u00fcste verece\u011fi karar\u0131 erteledikten sonra 19 A\u011fustos 2020\u2019de ve MYK, \u0130stanbul s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin kendilerince \u00f6nem arz eden 4 ve 6. maddelerinin yeniden yaz\u0131lmas\u0131 ve Avrupa Konseyi\u2019ne bildirimde bulunulmas\u0131, bundan sonu\u00e7 al\u0131namazsa, yeni bir s\u00f6zle\u015fme haz\u0131rlayarak yine Avrupa Konseyi \u00fclkelerinin imzas\u0131na a\u00e7\u0131lmak \u00fczere Konsey\u2019e sunulmas\u0131 karar\u0131 alarak, \u015fimdilik konuyu b\u00f6ylece ertelemi\u015f oldu. Anla\u015f\u0131lan odur ki, s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin (4 ve 6.) maddelerinin de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi mevcut usul ve team\u00fclde rastlanan bir durum olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re, AKP, \u201cyerli ve milli<\/em>\u201d hassasiyetlere, gelenek, g\u00f6renek ve aile yap\u0131m\u0131za uygun \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin yerine alternatif bir uluslararas\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fme haz\u0131rlayarak \u201ckendi usullerine g\u00f6re<\/em>\u201d o s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe koyacak.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

B\u00f6ylece AKP ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 kampanya ile, s\u00f6zle\u015fme hakk\u0131nda bilgisi olanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltmi\u015f, b\u00fct\u00fcn propaganda olanaklar\u0131n\u0131 kullanmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n halk\u0131n da sadece y\u00fczde 25\u2019ini ikna etmi\u015f oldu\u011funu \u2018idrak etmi\u015f\u2019 oldu.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Bas\u0131na yans\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar\u0131yla, \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nden \u00e7ekilip \u00e7ekilmeme konusunda AKP\u2019nin yapt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 anket sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re halk\u0131n y\u00fczde 65\u2019i s\u00f6zle\u015fmeden \u00e7ekilmeyelim, y\u00fczde 25\u2019i \u00e7ekilelim diye g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f bildirirken y\u00fczde 10\u2019unun s\u00f6zle\u015fme hakk\u0131nda bir bilgisinin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

G\u00fcndemde ola\u011fand\u0131\u015f\u0131 bir \u015fekilde uzun s\u00fcre yer tutmas\u0131 ve bu denli geni\u015f kesimlerce tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 bile s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin feshi ihtimalinin toplumun her kesimini yak\u0131ndan ilgilendirdi\u011fini ve bir alarm durumu alg\u0131s\u0131 yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. Sadece bu da de\u011fil, kad\u0131n-erkek e\u015fitli\u011fi konusunun esas olarak ideolojik bak\u0131mdan ve pek tabii politik y\u00f6nleriyle \u00fczerinde en \u00e7ok f\u0131rt\u0131na kopan konulardan biri olmas\u0131 da yayg\u0131n tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131ndaki \u00f6nemli etkenlerden biri\u2026<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Hal b\u00f6yle olunca, \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ile ilgili AKP\u2019nin kamuoyu olu\u015fturma ve \u201chalk feshini istiyor<\/em>\u201d diyerek sorumlulu\u011fu \u00fczerinden atma niyeti, \u015fimdilik AKP a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan olgunla\u015fmam\u0131\u015f bir \u201ceksik te\u015febb\u00fcs<\/em>\u201d olarak kald\u0131.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

AKP D\u00dcN \u0130MZALADI\u011eI S\u00d6ZLE\u015eMEDEN BUG\u00dcN NEDEN RAHATSIZ?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

AKP H\u00fck\u00fcmetinin 2011\u2019de \u00e7ekincesiz ilk imza atan ve 2012\u2019de onaylayan \u00fclke oldu\u011fu \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi (Kad\u0131na Y\u00f6nelik \u015eiddetin ve Ev \u0130\u00e7i \u015eiddetin \u00d6nlenmesi ve Bunlarla M\u00fccadeleye Dair Avrupa Konseyi S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi) Avrupa Birli\u011fine \u00fcye \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda imzaya ve onaya a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve 2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmi\u015fti. 46 \u00fcye aras\u0131nda s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi onaylayan \u00fclke say\u0131s\u0131 34 olarak biliniyor.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

T\u00fcrkiye’nin 1985 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana taraf oldu\u011fu “BM Kad\u0131nlara Kar\u015f\u0131 Her T\u00fcrl\u00fc Ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00d6nlenmesi S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi” (CEDAW), \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nin y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmesinden \u00f6nce kad\u0131nlara y\u00f6nelik ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yasaklayan en kapsaml\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fme idi. CEDAW ile \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi aras\u0131ndaki en \u00f6nemli farklardan biri \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nin, kad\u0131n erkek e\u015fitsizli\u011finin ekonomik sosyal k\u00f6kenlerine vurgu yaparak, \u015fiddetin kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi bu ekonomik-sosyal e\u015fitsizli\u011fin giderilmesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde taraf \u00fclkelere y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck getirmesi idi.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u015eiddetin kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a kad\u0131nlar ve erkekler aras\u0131ndaki ekonomik-sosyal e\u015fitsizlik olarak belirlenmesi insan haklar\u0131 alan\u0131nda yeni bir olgu de\u011filse de bir uluslararas\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fme metninde yer al\u0131\u015f\u0131 ilk kez yer oluyor.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u00dclkelerin somut ortak ger\u00e7ekliklerine dayanan saptamalar\u0131 ve taraf \u00fclkelere y\u00fckledi\u011fi somut ve radikal y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesini ayr\u0131 ve \u00f6zel bir konuma yerle\u015ftiriyor<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u00c7o\u011funlukla sonu\u00e7lara\/ihlallere odaklanan insan haklar\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinin aksine, ihlalin kayna\u011f\u0131na odaklanmakla yetinmeyip, bu kayna\u011f\u0131n uzun vadede ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 perspektifini bir hedef olarak belirlemesi; bu hedef de dahil olmak \u00fczere \u015fiddetin \u00f6nlenmesi konusunda taraf \u00fclkelere ve hatta taraf \u00fclkelerin sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fctlerine somut g\u00f6rev ve y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler belirleyen ilk s\u00f6zle\u015fme olmas\u0131 insan haklar\u0131 alan\u0131nda hala \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131m olarak duruyor. Bu y\u00f6n\u00fc, \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesini bug\u00fcne kadar imzalanan insan haklar\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinden ay\u0131r\u0131yor ve \u00fclkelerin somut ortak ger\u00e7ekliklerine dayanan saptamalar\u0131 ve taraf \u00fclkelere y\u00fckledi\u011fi somut ve radikal y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler ile onu ayr\u0131 ve \u00f6zel bir konuma yerle\u015ftiriyor. \u201cToplumsal cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011fi<\/em>\u201dnin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki bu ekonomik-sosyal nedenlere dayanan ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ve sistem i\u00e7inde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fme olana\u011f\u0131 olan \u00f6nlemlerin azamisini i\u00e7eriyor olmas\u0131, s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin kad\u0131nlar taraf\u0131ndan bunca sahiplenilmesinin de nedenini olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

E\u015fitlik konusundan sonra \u015fiddetin kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a kad\u0131nlar ve erkekler aras\u0131ndaki ekonomik-sosyal e\u015fitsizlik olarak belirlenmesi de yine AKP iktidar\u0131 i\u00e7in ideolojik bir sorun.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

AKP\u2019nin dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 dini referanslar kad\u0131na y\u00f6nelik cinsiyete dayal\u0131 \u015fiddete Kur\u2019an\u2019\u0131n kimi b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinde a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a, kimi b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerinde \u00f6rt\u00fck olarak onay veriyor. AKP\u2019nin temel ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 dini referanslara ayk\u0131r\u0131 olan s\u00f6zle\u015fmedeki bu kabul, \u00fcst\u00fcne \u00fcstl\u00fck k\u00fclfetler de getiriyor. Hem politik hem ekonomik ve sosyal k\u00fclfetler\u2026<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Yine evlilik ba\u011f\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki eski-yeni birliktelikler ile ayn\u0131 cinsiyetten (LGBT\u0130+) bireyler aras\u0131ndaki \u015fiddetin \u00f6nlenmesine imkan veren h\u00fck\u00fcmler de yine AKP\u2019nin referans ve kabulleriyle uyu\u015fmuyor.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

S\u00f6zle\u015fmenin bu nitelikleri AKP h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin s\u00f6zle\u015fmeden vazge\u00e7meye yeltenmesinin de temel nedenleri aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

AKP\u2019nin \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nden imza \u00e7ekmek istemesinin tek nedeninin s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin, di\u011fer insan haklar\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerine nazaran daha ileri ve \u015fiddeti cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmler i\u00e7ermesi, h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri zorlay\u0131c\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklere yer vermesi oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyemeyiz. Elbette bu AKP\u2019nin vazge\u00e7me giri\u015fimindeki \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir neden. Fakat tek neden de\u011fil. \u201cAKP, gelecek tasar\u0131m\u0131nda \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019ne neden yer vermek istemiyor<\/em>\u201d diye sordu\u011fumuzda \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019ni y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckten kald\u0131rma iste\u011finin AKP\u2019nin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki s\u00fcre\u00e7 i\u00e7in nas\u0131l bir yol haritas\u0131 \u00e7izdi\u011fini s\u00f6zle\u015fme ile birlikte anlamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmam\u0131z\u0131 gerektiriyor.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Yukar\u0131da ifade etti\u011fimiz AKP\u2019nin \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nde tespit etti\u011fi ideolojik \u2018sorunlar\u2019 politik ve pratik olarak hem AKP\u2019nin sahiplendi\u011fi uzak ve yak\u0131n ge\u00e7mi\u015fe ait tarihsel ve ideolojik beslenme kaynaklar\u0131yla \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fmeyen noktalar\u2026 Hem de bu ba\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131 sorun etmeden kabul etti\u011fi takdirde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ve \u00e7\u0131kacak olan uygulama sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fma kapasitesinin (ideolojik, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel, ekonomik ve sosyal olarak) bulunmay\u0131\u015f\u0131, her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn esasen bin y\u0131llar\u0131n biriktirdi\u011fi tarihsel miras\u0131n bug\u00fcnk\u00fc bi\u00e7imlerini, AKP\u2019nin ilerleyi\u015fi \u00f6n\u00fcne da\u011f gibi bir barikat olarak y\u0131\u011f\u0131yor.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc mesele, sadece bir ka\u011f\u0131t \u00fczerinde e\u015fitlik meselesi olarak kalm\u0131yor. Hatta d\u00f6nemsel toplumsal de\u011fi\u015fim ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn en son a\u015famas\u0131 olarak ka\u011f\u0131t \u00fcst\u00fcne ge\u00e7iyor\u2026 Ama bir kere ka\u011f\u0131t \u00fcst\u00fcnde, yani yasal d\u00fczlemde bu olgu kabul edildi\u011finde, gereklerinin yerine getirilip getirilmedi\u011fine dair i\u015fleyi\u015f \u00fclkenin kamu y\u00f6netimi g\u00fcndeminin bir ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmak zorunda kal\u0131yor. \u015eimdiye kadar yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi i\u00e7 kamuoyu bir \u015fekilde oyalan\u0131p, tepkiler \u015fu veya bu \u015fekilde bast\u0131r\u0131lsa bile, toplumsal ger\u00e7eklikler s\u00fcrgit bast\u0131rarak y\u00f6netmeye izin vermedi\u011fi i\u00e7in biriken ho\u015fnutsuzluk hi\u00e7 umulmad\u0131k bir \u015fekilde patlayabiliyor.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

AKP de s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin k\u0131smi i\u015fleyi\u015fine bile izin vermeksizin salt \u201ckabul<\/em>\u201d ile vaziyeti idare etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Hatta bu son hamlesi ile \u201cvaziyeti idare etmek<\/em>\u201dten bile ka\u00e7\u0131nmak istedi\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi. Ancak, y\u0131llardan beri oldu\u011fu gibi, her g\u00fcn bir kad\u0131n cinayeti, taciz, cinsel istismar ve di\u011fer \u015fiddet t\u00fcrlerinin bilan\u00e7osunun a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclkemizde bu durum, iktidar\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmenin \u00f6n\u00fcnde ayak ba\u011f\u0131 haline geldi. Toplumsal \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcmenin somut ve ger\u00e7ek anlamda cisimle\u015fti\u011fi bir g\u00f6sterge olarak kad\u0131na (ve \u00e7ocu\u011fa) y\u00f6nelik her t\u00fcrl\u00fc \u015fiddet, cinsel sald\u0131r\u0131 ve istismar\u0131n adeta her g\u00fcn bir k\u0131yamet g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc i\u00e7inde seyretmesi, iktidar\u0131n tepesinde Demokles\u2019in k\u0131l\u0131c\u0131 gibi sallan\u0131p duruyor.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Burada bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn kendini dayatmas\u0131, esas olarak sadece bu \u00fclke i\u00e7i durumla ilgili de\u011fil. Uluslararas\u0131 sorunlar da AKP\u2019yi ancak i\u00e7erde demokrasi d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131, d\u0131\u015far\u0131da sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131 ad\u0131mlar atarak ilerleyebilece\u011fi bir yola zorluyor. B\u00f6ylece iktidar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme ihtiyac\u0131 muhalefeti susturmas\u0131n\u0131 ve ezmesini gerektiriyor. Bu ba\u011flamda en g\u00fcncel kronik sorunlardan biri olan \u015fiddet konusu ve onunla birlikte an\u0131lan \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi, bu amac\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesinin \u00f6nemli a\u015famalar\u0131ndan birini olu\u015fturuyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc s\u00f6zle\u015fme, kad\u0131n kitlelerine \u00e7ok katmanl\u0131 sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n kaynaklar\u0131 ve \u00f6nlemler hakk\u0131ndaki h\u00fck\u00fcmleriyle g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir silah sunuyor. E\u011fer s\u00f6zle\u015fme uygulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 6 y\u0131l\u0131n ard\u0131ndan ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131labilirse, i\u015f\u00e7i emek\u00e7i kad\u0131nlar\u0131n dizginsiz s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in \u00e7\u0131plak zorbal\u0131k dahil olmak \u00fczere her t\u00fcrl\u00fc hukuk d\u0131\u015f\u0131 bask\u0131 yolunu daha yayg\u0131n olarak uygulayabilecek ve \u201caile yap\u0131m\u0131z, gelenek, g\u00f6renek, dini akidelerimiz<\/em>\u201d gibi kli\u015fe gerek\u00e7elerle yoluna engelsiz devam edebilecektir.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Ayr\u0131ca, iktidar her d\u00f6neme\u00e7te kad\u0131n-erkek e\u015fitli\u011fi konusunu g\u00fcndem yap\u0131yor ve kad\u0131nlar\u0131n haklar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik bir sald\u0131r\u0131y\u0131 hayata ge\u00e7irmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, uzun s\u00fcredir icraatlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir damar\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan \u201ckom\u015fu \u00fclke, ortak deniz, Osmanl\u0131 topra\u011f\u0131<\/em>\u201d hamasetiyle geli\u015ftirilen etraftaki i\u00e7 sava\u015flara m\u00fcdahil olma giri\u015fimlerine kar\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7erde i\u015fsizlik, a\u00e7l\u0131k ve ekonomik krizlere kar\u015f\u0131 koyacak g\u00fcc\u00fcn en \u00f6n\u00fcnde kad\u0131nlar\u0131n bulunaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tahmin etmek de zor de\u011fil, bug\u00fcne kadar oldu\u011fu gibi.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Bu nedenle AKP, iktidar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme ihtiyac\u0131 duydu\u011fu her d\u00f6neme\u00e7te kad\u0131n-erkek e\u015fitli\u011fi konusunda mevcut haklara sald\u0131rarak, sald\u0131r\u0131y\u0131 \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi gibi uluslararas\u0131 ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan bir belgeye kadar geli\u015ftirdi, ilerletti.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u00fclke d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki sorunlar\u0131n ve planlar\u0131n s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 kendi me\u015frebince \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri g\u00fcndeme getirdi\u011finde ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz tercih \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ve onun \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerin yerine getirilmesi de\u011fil, s\u00f6zle\u015fmeden kurtulmak, k\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n evlendirilmesi \u00f6n\u00fcndeki hukuki engellerin en b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fc olan s\u00f6zle\u015fmenin ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, buna g\u00f6re i\u00e7 hukukta reorganizasyon ile tecav\u00fczc\u00fclerin bu \u015fekilde ellerinin serbestle\u015ftirilmesi, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n hukuki durumunu b\u00f6ylece iyice zay\u0131flatt\u0131ktan sonra, gelsin zorbal\u0131klar\u0131n en \u00e2l\u00e2s\u0131 ile i\u00e7eride ve d\u0131\u015far\u0131da sava\u015f halinin gerektirdi\u011fi ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc y\u00f6netim yollar\u0131n\u0131 me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rmak\u2026 AKP\u2019nin yak\u0131n d\u00f6nem politik g\u00fcndem olarak g\u00f6nl\u00fcnden ge\u00e7en bu idi.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u00d6te yandan, AKP iktidar\u0131n\u0131n 18 y\u0131ll\u0131k maceras\u0131n\u0131n sonunda geldi\u011fi ekonomik t\u00fckenmi\u015flik durumunu her an g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcnde tutan g\u00f6stergelerden i\u015f ve ekmek, her g\u00fcn yeniden kazan\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde nas\u0131l kapitalist toplumsal ya\u015fam\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan hem i\u015f\u00e7inin ailesiyle birlikte varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hem sermayenin g\u00fcvenlik i\u00e7inde s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc tehdit eden bir unsur haline geliyor. \u0130\u015f ve ekme\u011fin yeniden kazan\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece b\u00fcr\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u201cbi\u00e7im<\/em>\u201d olan \u015fiddet, b\u00fct\u00fcn de\u011fi\u015fik t\u00fcr ve g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmleriyle (\u00f6zel olarak \u00fczerinde yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131) -toplumun zay\u0131flar\u0131 olan- kad\u0131n ve \u00e7ocuk hayat\u0131n\u0131 tehdit eden ve s\u0131k s\u0131k yok eden bir unsur olarak \u00e7o\u011fald\u0131.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Temelindeki nedenler \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlenmedik\u00e7e, kad\u0131na ve \u00e7ocu\u011fa y\u00f6nelik \u015fiddet bi\u00e7imleri ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131, iktidar\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fi \u00f6n\u00fcnde di\u011fer unsurlarla birlikte git gide b\u00fcy\u00fcyen bir sorun haline geldi. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n elindeki \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi gibi, zaman\u0131n en ileri uluslararas\u0131 hukuki dayana\u011f\u0131 iktidara kar\u015f\u0131 e\u015fitlik ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck m\u00fccadelesinde kad\u0131nlar\u0131n elinde g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir silah mevcut iken, kapitalist sistemin, ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu kurals\u0131z s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc \u00e7ark\u0131n\u0131 sorunsuz bir bi\u00e7imde i\u015fleterek kendisini yeniden \u00fcretmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmuyor. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde kapitalizmin kendini yeniden \u00fcretme ko\u015fullar\u0131ndan biri olan kad\u0131n\u0131n boyun e\u011fmesi \u00fczerine kurulu bir d\u00fczen olu\u015fturma ihtiyac\u0131, iktidar\u0131n uzun zamand\u0131r \u00fczerinde \u2018eylemli olarak\u2019 \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir konu. AKP iktidar\u0131 ailenin devlete olan y\u00fck\u00fcnden, kad\u0131n kazan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n maliyetinden kurtulmak istiyor. Ayr\u0131ca kad\u0131nlar\u0131n toplumsal ili\u015fkiler i\u00e7indeki yerinin, ya\u015fam al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n da ideolojik ve politik maliyet haline geldi\u011fi bu ko\u015fullar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmek istiyor. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n sadece dini nasihatlerden olu\u015fan bir \u201cpaket<\/em>\u201d maliyetiyle uyu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131, sessiz kalmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyor. Bu nedenle kad\u0131nlara y\u00f6nelik \u015fiddetin sadece kad\u0131nlar \u00fczerindeki tahakk\u00fcm\u00fc art\u0131rmak \u00fczere te\u015fvik edildi\u011fini s\u00f6ylemek eksik olur. Kad\u0131na \u015fiddete tolerans g\u00f6steren bir hukuk sistemi, g\u00fcvenlik sistemi, kurumsal ili\u015fkiler ve siyasi yap\u0131lar \u015fiddet vakalar\u0131nda \u00fcretilen kodlar\u0131 toplumsal hayata genelle\u015ftiriyor. Kad\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u015fiddetten \u00e7\u0131kan sonu\u00e7lar; tepkiler, tart\u0131\u015fmalar, emsallik ili\u015fkisi, kan\u0131ksama bi\u00e7imlerinin toplam\u0131ndan biriktirilen iktidar tecr\u00fcbesi bu genelle\u015ftirmenin malzemelerinden \u2018sistem\u2019 kurucu olarak yararlan\u0131yor. Kad\u0131n toplumsal ve iktisadi hayat i\u00e7indeki stratejik konumu nedeniyle b\u00f6yle hedefte ve hedef tahtas\u0131 olmaya devam edecek.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u0130\u015fte AKP iktidar\u0131, bu nedenlerle kad\u0131nlara y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131 hamlesinin boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltti\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. \u0130ktidar\u0131n\u0131 tahkim etmek ihtiyac\u0131 duydu\u011fu bu d\u00f6nemde yine \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesiyle bir g\u00fc\u00e7 ve nab\u0131z yoklamas\u0131 yapt\u0131. AKP i\u00e7in bu y\u00f6ntemin bir y\u00f6netme takti\u011fi oldu\u011fu bilinen bir durum. Tart\u0131\u015ft\u0131rarak, kararlar\u0131n bir m\u00fczakere i\u00e7inde bir demokratik g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f bildiriminden \u00e7\u0131kan sonu\u00e7lara g\u00f6re al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 izlenimi yaratmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc 2015 Haziran Se\u00e7imleri\u2019nden bu yana AKP me\u015fruiyetini hukuk zemininde s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilme olanaklar\u0131n\u0131 t\u00fcketmi\u015f olarak \u00fclke y\u00f6netiyor.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak o zamandan beri, hukuk ve team\u00fcl i\u00e7inde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiremedi\u011fi planlar\u0131n\u0131, \u2018hukuku\u2019 kendi planlar\u0131na uydurarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Zaman zaman bu eylem ve onun \u2018hukuku\u2019 aras\u0131ndaki e\u015f zamanl\u0131l\u0131k kaybolsa da istim arkadan gelse de AKP iktidar\u0131, kamusal faaliyetin neredeyse \u00e7o\u011funu kendi varolu\u015funu s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeye y\u00f6nelik \u2018\u00e7abalar\u2019 haline getirdi. S\u00fcrekli bir reorganizasyon, s\u00fcrekli yasalar\u0131 kararnamelerle duruma uydurma faaliyeti ve s\u00fcrekli halk\u0131 kendi yanda\u015flar\u0131 ve kar\u015f\u0131tlar\u0131 olarak d\u00fc\u015fmanla\u015ft\u0131rma s\u00f6yleminin pratik yans\u0131mas\u0131 olarak \u2018i\u00e7 d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u2019\u0131n tasfiyesiyle ilgili operasyon ve yarg\u0131 \u00e7ark\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 zorunlulu\u011funu rutin hale getirmi\u015f durumda.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Zira AKP, iktidar\u0131 asla terk etmek istememekte, bu nedenle \u00fclkedeki her t\u00fcrl\u00fc -yasama, y\u00fcr\u00fctme-yarg\u0131- kurumsal i\u015fleyi\u015fi, bu \u2018kutsal\u2019 amac\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirme ihtiyac\u0131na g\u00f6re s\u00fcrekli ve dinamik bir \u015fekilde yeniden \u015fekillendirmekte, neredeyse her g\u00fcn kamusal faaliyetin \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc bu ihtiyac\u0131n gerekleri olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nden cayma ya da feshetme amac\u0131n\u0131n sebebi, AKP h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin 18 y\u0131ll\u0131k iktidar s\u00fcreci boyunca \u00fclkenin temel sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zme konusunda s\u00fcrekli de\u011fi\u015fen taktik politikalar\u0131n\u0131n bug\u00fcn geldi\u011fi noktada \u00f6n\u00fcnde engel olu\u015fturan hukuk zemini ve bunun uluslararas\u0131 dayana\u011f\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rarak, kendi yolunu temizleme ihtiyac\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebiliriz.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

AKP\u2019nin \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesini -hem de \u00e7ekincesiz bir \u015fekilde- imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 2011 y\u0131l\u0131ndan, onaylad\u0131\u011f\u0131 2012 y\u0131l\u0131ndan ve y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdi\u011fi 2014 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bug\u00fcne, \u00fclkede k\u00f6pr\u00fclerin alt\u0131ndan \u00e7ok sular akt\u0131.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Bir rejim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi oldu. Kuvvetler ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilkesi bu rejim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ile kendili\u011finden ilga oldu. Yasama, parmak say\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funa dayal\u0131 bir onaylama mercii oldu; y\u00fcr\u00fctmeyi denetim yetkisi budanm\u0131\u015f, i\u015flevsiz bir TBMM kald\u0131. Yarg\u0131 Anayasa\u2019da yarg\u0131n\u0131n \u2018ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z\u2019 oldu\u011funun yaz\u0131l\u0131 kalmas\u0131ndan ba\u015fka b\u00fct\u00fcn y\u00f6nleriyle y\u00fcr\u00fctmenin a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a y\u00f6nlendirmesiyle i\u015fleyen bir b\u00fcrokratik ayg\u0131t haline geldi.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

B\u00fct\u00fcn bu sorunlardan en \u00e7ok etkilen kesimlerin kad\u0131nlar, \u00e7ocuklar ve ya\u015fl\u0131lar oldu\u011fu\/olaca\u011f\u0131 muhakkak. \u0130\u015fsizlik ve a\u00e7l\u0131\u011f\u0131n isyan ettirece\u011fi ilk kesimin mutfak, \u00e7ocuk ve ya\u015fl\u0131lardan sorumlu olan, ayn\u0131 zamanda bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ek olarak fabrikada, hizmet sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde \u00e7al\u0131\u015farak ayn\u0131 sorunlar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n elindeki yasal enstr\u00fcmanlar\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rman\u0131n, AKP i\u00e7in ne kadar elzem oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131labilir.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

AKP\u2019nin beslendi\u011fi ve ayn\u0131 zamanda kendince ideal noktas\u0131na vard\u0131rmak istedi\u011fi, \u00f6zledi\u011fi ideolojik ve politik toplumsal iklim ile \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nin ama\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kad\u0131n-erkek e\u015fitli\u011fi yolunda \u015fiddet ile m\u00fccadele ve \u015fiddetin ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 amac\u0131n\u0131n ne kadar doku uyu\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7inde oldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, \u015fiddetin en \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc ve y\u00fcksek bi\u00e7imi olan sava\u015f ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma bile \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc durdurmazken, adeta sava\u015fmak i\u00e7in cephe ve bahane arayan aksiyonlar i\u00e7inde olan h\u00fck\u00fcmetin \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesinden kurtulmak istemesinin bu y\u00f6nden de ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz bir zorunluluk oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek hi\u00e7 abart\u0131 olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, k\u00e2h geri ad\u0131m atm\u0131\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcns\u00fcn k\u00e2h ekonomik ve politik ba\u015fka sald\u0131r\u0131 y\u00f6ntemlerini \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kars\u0131n, AKP h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin ve onun temsil etti\u011fi burjuva ideolojik ve politik sald\u0131r\u0131 cephesinin, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n kazan\u0131mlar\u0131na en k\u0131sa zamanda yeniden daha sert y\u00f6ntemlerle sald\u0131raca\u011f\u0131ndan emin olabiliriz.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki s\u00fcre\u00e7te AKP\u2019nin kad\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131, hak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc daha pervas\u0131zca g\u00f6sterece\u011fi bir sald\u0131r\u0131ya kar\u015f\u0131 \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi hedef ve ama\u00e7lar\u0131yla kad\u0131nlar\u0131n kalkan\u0131 olmak durumundad\u0131r. \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesinden vazge\u00e7mek, sald\u0131r\u0131lara, resmi ve \u00f6teki \u015fiddet bi\u00e7imlerine daha a\u00e7\u0131k ve savunmas\u0131z hale gelmek demektir.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Hem ger\u00e7ekten hem \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn mecazi anlamlar\u0131yla ya\u015fayabilmek, haklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ve hayatlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 savunabilmek i\u00e7in \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte kalmal\u0131, t\u00fcm h\u00fck\u00fcmleriyle uygulanmal\u0131, mali, kurumsal ve e\u011fitsel y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler derhal yerine getirilmelidir.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

M\u00fccadelenin e\u015fitlik ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe ula\u015fabilmesinin bug\u00fcnk\u00fc a\u015famas\u0131, \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019ne ve di\u011fer haklar\u0131m\u0131za y\u00f6nelecek yeni bir sald\u0131r\u0131ya kar\u015f\u0131 bilgi ile birlik ve dayan\u0131\u015fma ile \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc bir \u015fekilde m\u00fccadele etmek, \u00e7o\u011falmay\u0131 ba\u015farabilmektir.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi nedir, hangi temel h\u00fck\u00fcmleri i\u00e7eriyor?<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

*\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi, biyolojik, hukuki veya ailevi ba\u011f\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na bak\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n ev i\u00e7i \u015fiddetin (eski veya mevcut e\u015fler, eski veya mevcut sevgili, s\u00f6zl\u00fc, ni\u015fanl\u0131, ayn\u0131 evde oturan aile fertleri, akrabalar veya ba\u015fkalar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan y\u00f6neltilen \u015fiddetin) ve kad\u0131nlara y\u00f6nelik her t\u00fcrl\u00fc \u015fiddetin \u00f6nlenmesi i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele y\u00f6ntemlerinde standartlar \u00f6ng\u00f6ren ve Avrupa \u00fclkelerini hukuki olarak ba\u011flayan ilk belgedir.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

*Kad\u0131nlar ve erkekler aras\u0131nda tarihi \u00e7ok eskilere giden ekonomik sosyal e\u015fitsizli\u011fin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kabul ile cinsiyetler aras\u0131nda hukuki ve fiili e\u015fitli\u011fin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmesi perspektifini benimsemekte, kad\u0131nlara y\u00f6nelik ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yasaklamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

*\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi, daha \u00f6nce kabul edilmi\u015f kad\u0131nlara y\u00f6nelik ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k ve \u015fiddetle ilgili uluslararas\u0131 standartlar\u0131, A\u0130HM ve BM Kad\u0131nlara Y\u00f6nelik Her T\u00fcrl\u00fc Ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n Ortadan Kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Komitesi’nin i\u00e7tihatlar\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00f6\u011fretideki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri i\u00e7eri\u011finde bar\u0131nd\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

*S\u00f6zle\u015fme, hem \u00f6zel alandaki hem kamusal alandaki \u015fiddeti yasaklamakta; toplumsal cinsiyete dayal\u0131 t\u00fcm \u015fiddet eylemlerini, ister kamusal (i\u015fyerleri, okullar, karakollar, hapishaneler vb. kurumlarda) ister \u00f6zel ya\u015famda meydana gelsin, kad\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u015fiddet kapsam\u0131nda tan\u0131mlamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

*Taraf devletlere, t\u00fcm bireylerin \u00f6zellikle de kad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u015fiddete maruz kalmaks\u0131z\u0131n ya\u015fama hakk\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak ve korumak i\u00e7in gerekli hukuki ve di\u011fer t\u00fcm \u00f6nlemleri alma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc getirmi\u015ftir. (mali, kurumsal, e\u011fitsel vb.)<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

*\u015eiddetle ilgili kurumlar ile kamu kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n ilgili b\u00f6l\u00fcm ve g\u00f6revlerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n , STK\u2019lar\u0131n toplumsal cinsiyet e\u015fitli\u011fi ve \u015fiddete kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele konusunda e\u011fitilmesi hususunda devlete ve STK\u2019lara y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fck getirmektedir.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

*S\u00f6zle\u015fme, yaln\u0131zca bar\u0131\u015f d\u00f6nemlerindeki de\u011fil, silahl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma d\u00f6nemlerindeki ve silahl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma sonras\u0131nda devam eden \u015fiddeti de yasaklamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

*S\u00f6zle\u015fme,\u201dtoplumsal cinsiyete dayal\u0131\u201d ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k ve \u015fiddeti temel alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve toplumsal cinsiyeti tan\u0131mlayan ilk uluslararas\u0131 belgedir.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

*Ekonomik zarar veya ekonomik \u0131zd\u0131rap da kad\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u015fiddet bi\u00e7imlerinden biri (ekonomik \u015fiddet) olarak tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

*Taraf devletlerin, belli ko\u015fullar nedeniyle \u015fiddete a\u00e7\u0131k hale gelmi\u015f olan g\u00fc\u00e7 durumdaki kad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00f6zel ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6rmektedir.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

*Yaln\u0131zca taraf devletlerin vatanda\u015f\u0131 olan kad\u0131nlar i\u00e7in de\u011fil, s\u0131\u011f\u0131nmac\u0131 ve hukuki durumu ne olursa olsun g\u00f6\u00e7men kad\u0131nlar i\u00e7in de koruma sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

*S\u00f6zle\u015fme, \u015fiddet ma\u011fdurlar\u0131na e\u015fit koruma sa\u011flanmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6rmekte ve ma\u011fdurlar aras\u0131nda her t\u00fcrl\u00fc ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yasaklamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

*Erkeklere ve \u00e7ocuklara y\u00f6nelik ev i\u00e7i \u015fiddet dahil, \u015fiddet ma\u011fduru k\u0131z ve o\u011flan \u00e7ocuklara ili\u015fkin \u00f6zel d\u00fczenlemelere yer vermektedir.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

*S\u00f6zle\u015fme kapsam\u0131ndaki her t\u00fcrl\u00fc \u015fiddetle m\u00fccadelede uluslararas\u0131 i\u015fbirli\u011fini \u00f6ng\u00f6rmektedir.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

*Taraf devletlerin S\u00f6zle\u015fme’nin h\u00fck\u00fcmlerini etkili bir bi\u00e7imde uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla S\u00f6zle\u015fme’de \u00f6zel bir izleme mekanizmas\u0131 olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

*S\u00f6zle\u015fmede bireysel \u015fikayet veya ba\u015fvuru hakk\u0131 yoktur.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

*Ancak, ma\u011fdurlar\u0131n ba\u015fvurulabilir b\u00f6lgesel ve uluslararas\u0131 bireysel\/toplu \u015fikayet mekanizmalar\u0131na ili\u015fkin bilgiye ve bu mekanizmalara eri\u015fim imkan\u0131na sahip olmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flama ve \u015fikayette bulunan ma\u011fdurlara duyarl\u0131 ve bilgiye dayal\u0131 deste\u011fin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc getirmektedir.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

*\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ile kanunlar\u0131n ayn\u0131 konuda farkl\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmler i\u00e7ermesi nedeniyle \u00e7\u0131kabilecek uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klarda, \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi h\u00fck\u00fcmleri esas al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n

\r\n\r\n\r\n

[1]<\/a> A\u011fustos ba\u015f\u0131 itibar\u0131yla google\u2019da \u201c\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u201d 118 milyon kez yer alm\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

[2]<\/a> https:\/\/www.internethaber.com\/erol-yarardan-istanbul-sozlesmesini-savunan-is-dunyasina-yonelik-aciklama-2116885h.htm<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

[3]<\/a> T\u00fcrkiye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce Platformu <\/em>“\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi’ne Y\u00f6nelik Hukuki ve Psikososyal De\u011ferlendirme Raporu” tam metni i\u00e7in bak\u0131n\u0131z https:\/\/ilkha.com\/6284-sayili-kanun-ve-genc-evlilik-magdurlari\/cumhurbaskani-na-sunulan-istanbul-sozlesmesi-degerlendirme-raporundan-onemli-detaylar-131767<\/a> (tam metin haberin sonunda)<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

[4]<\/a> (TBMM \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Komisyonu Ba\u015fkanvekili ve CHP \u0130stanbul Milletvekili Sezgin Tanr\u0131kulu 8 Mart D\u00fcnya Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc \u00f6ncesinde, 2002-2020 tarihleri aras\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de kad\u0131n hak ihlalleri konusundaki verileri a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. https:\/\/www.a3haber.com\/2020\/03\/07\/turkiyede-kadin-olmak-akp-iktidarinda-15-bin-500den-fazla-kadin-cinayeti-islendi\/<\/a><\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cevriye Ayd\u0131n \u0130STANBUL S\u00d6ZLE\u015eMES\u0130 TARTI\u015eMALARI YEN\u0130 DE\u011e\u0130L \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi, AKP Genel Ba\u015fkanvekili Numan Kurtulmu\u015f\u2019un 2 Temmuz 2020 tarihinde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201ctalihsiz\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamadan beri belki de son y\u0131llarda \u00fczerine en \u00e7ok s\u00f6z s\u00f6ylenen konu oldu.[1] Kurtulmu\u015f\u2019un \u201cNas\u0131l usul\u00fcn\u00fc yerine getirerek imzalanm\u0131\u015fsa, usul\u00fcn\u00fc yerine getirerek s\u00f6zle\u015fmeden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131l\u0131r” s\u00f6zleri yakla\u015f\u0131k bir y\u0131l \u00f6nce 1 Haziran 2019 tarihinde Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n, \u201c\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi nas de\u011fildir\u201d dedi\u011fi rivayet […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1337,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_themeisle_gutenberg_block_has_review":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[515,366,299],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1336","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-46-sayi-eylul-2020","category-toplumsal-cinsiyet","category-cevriye-aydin"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi: AKP\u2019nin son kar\u0131n (kad\u0131n) a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/2020\/09\/14\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale:alternate\" content=\"en_EN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi: AKP\u2019nin son kar\u0131n (kad\u0131n) a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Cevriye Ayd\u0131n \u0130STANBUL S\u00d6ZLE\u015eMES\u0130 TARTI\u015eMALARI YEN\u0130 DE\u011e\u0130L \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi, AKP Genel Ba\u015fkanvekili Numan Kurtulmu\u015f\u2019un 2 Temmuz 2020 tarihinde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201ctalihsiz\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamadan beri belki de son y\u0131llarda \u00fczerine en \u00e7ok s\u00f6z s\u00f6ylenen konu oldu.[1] Kurtulmu\u015f\u2019un \u201cNas\u0131l usul\u00fcn\u00fc yerine getirerek imzalanm\u0131\u015fsa, usul\u00fcn\u00fc yerine getirerek s\u00f6zle\u015fmeden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131l\u0131r” s\u00f6zleri yakla\u015f\u0131k bir y\u0131l \u00f6nce 1 Haziran 2019 tarihinde Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n, \u201c\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi nas de\u011fildir\u201d dedi\u011fi rivayet […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/2020\/09\/14\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Teori ve Eylem\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/teoriveeylem\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-09-14T12:22:35+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-01-17T13:24:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/2.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1199\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"663\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@teoriveeylem\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@teoriveeylem\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Yazan:\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"24 dakika\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/14\\\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/14\\\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/413054853585ad4d138f2f331dfd177c\"},\"headline\":\"\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi: AKP\u2019nin son kar\u0131n (kad\u0131n) a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-09-14T12:22:35+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-01-17T13:24:20+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/14\\\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":6000,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/14\\\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/2.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"46. Say\u0131 \\\/ Eyl\u00fcl 2020\",\"Toplumsal Cinsiyet\",\"Cevriye Ayd\u0131n\"],\"inLanguage\":\"tr-TR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/14\\\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/14\\\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi: AKP\u2019nin son kar\u0131n (kad\u0131n) a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/14\\\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/14\\\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/2.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-09-14T12:22:35+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-01-17T13:24:20+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/14\\\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"tr-TR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/14\\\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"tr-TR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/14\\\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/2.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/2.jpg\",\"width\":1199,\"height\":663},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/2020\\\/09\\\/14\\\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Anasayfa\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi: AKP\u2019nin son kar\u0131n (kad\u0131n) a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/\",\"name\":\"Teori ve Eylem\",\"description\":\"\u00dc\u00e7 Ayl\u0131k Sosyalist Teori ve Politika Dergisi\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"tr-TR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Teori ve Eylem\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"tr-TR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/400x400-1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/400x400-1.jpg\",\"width\":400,\"height\":400,\"caption\":\"Teori ve Eylem\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/teoriveeylem\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/teoriveeylem\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/teoriveeylem\\\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/413054853585ad4d138f2f331dfd177c\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/teoriveeylem.net\\\/tr\\\/author\\\/admin\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi: AKP\u2019nin son kar\u0131n (kad\u0131n) a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/2020\/09\/14\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\/","og_locale":"tr_TR","og_type":"article","og_title":"[:tr]\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi: AKP\u2019nin son kar\u0131n (kad\u0131n) a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131[:] - Teori ve Eylem","og_description":"Cevriye Ayd\u0131n \u0130STANBUL S\u00d6ZLE\u015eMES\u0130 TARTI\u015eMALARI YEN\u0130 DE\u011e\u0130L \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi, AKP Genel Ba\u015fkanvekili Numan Kurtulmu\u015f\u2019un 2 Temmuz 2020 tarihinde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201ctalihsiz\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamadan beri belki de son y\u0131llarda \u00fczerine en \u00e7ok s\u00f6z s\u00f6ylenen konu oldu.[1] Kurtulmu\u015f\u2019un \u201cNas\u0131l usul\u00fcn\u00fc yerine getirerek imzalanm\u0131\u015fsa, usul\u00fcn\u00fc yerine getirerek s\u00f6zle\u015fmeden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131l\u0131r” s\u00f6zleri yakla\u015f\u0131k bir y\u0131l \u00f6nce 1 Haziran 2019 tarihinde Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n, \u201c\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi nas de\u011fildir\u201d dedi\u011fi rivayet […]","og_url":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/2020\/09\/14\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\/","og_site_name":"Teori ve Eylem","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/teoriveeylem\/","article_published_time":"2020-09-14T12:22:35+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-01-17T13:24:20+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1199,"height":663,"url":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/2.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@teoriveeylem","twitter_site":"@teoriveeylem","twitter_misc":{"Yazan:":false,"Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi":"24 dakika"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/2020\/09\/14\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/2020\/09\/14\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\/"},"author":{"name":"admin","@id":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/#\/schema\/person\/413054853585ad4d138f2f331dfd177c"},"headline":"\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi: AKP\u2019nin son kar\u0131n (kad\u0131n) a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131","datePublished":"2020-09-14T12:22:35+00:00","dateModified":"2023-01-17T13:24:20+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/2020\/09\/14\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\/"},"wordCount":6000,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/2020\/09\/14\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/2.jpg","articleSection":["46. Say\u0131 \/ Eyl\u00fcl 2020","Toplumsal Cinsiyet","Cevriye Ayd\u0131n"],"inLanguage":"tr-TR"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/2020\/09\/14\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\/","url":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/2020\/09\/14\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\/","name":"\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi: AKP\u2019nin son kar\u0131n (kad\u0131n) a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/2020\/09\/14\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/2020\/09\/14\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/2.jpg","datePublished":"2020-09-14T12:22:35+00:00","dateModified":"2023-01-17T13:24:20+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/2020\/09\/14\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"tr-TR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/2020\/09\/14\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"tr-TR","@id":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/2020\/09\/14\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/2.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/2.jpg","width":1199,"height":663},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/2020\/09\/14\/istanbul-sozlesmesi-akpnin-son-karin-kadin-agrisi\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Anasayfa","item":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi: AKP\u2019nin son kar\u0131n (kad\u0131n) a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/","name":"Teori ve Eylem","description":"\u00dc\u00e7 Ayl\u0131k Sosyalist Teori ve Politika Dergisi","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"tr-TR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/#organization","name":"Teori ve Eylem","url":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"tr-TR","@id":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/400x400-1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/400x400-1.jpg","width":400,"height":400,"caption":"Teori ve Eylem"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/teoriveeylem\/","https:\/\/x.com\/teoriveeylem","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/teoriveeylem\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/#\/schema\/person\/413054853585ad4d138f2f331dfd177c","name":"admin","url":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/author\/admin\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1336","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1336"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1336\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3085,"href":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1336\/revisions\/3085"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1337"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1336"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1336"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teoriveeylem.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1336"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}